4 papers
Toward Reliable, Safe, and Secure LLMs for Scientific Applications
Saket Sanjeev Chaturvedi, Joshua Bergerson, Tanwi Mallick
As large language models (LLMs) evolve into autonomous "AI scientists," they promise transformative advances but introduce novel vulnerabilities, from potential "biosafety risks" t…
GeoGrid-Bench: Can Foundation Models Understand Multimodal Gridded Geo-Spatial Data?
Bowen Jiang, Yangxinyu Xie, Xiaomeng Wang +6
We present GeoGrid-Bench, a benchmark designed to evaluate the ability of foundation models to understand geo-spatial data in the grid structure. Geo-spatial datasets pose distinct…
A RAG-Based Multi-Agent LLM System for Natural Hazard Resilience and Adaptation
Yangxinyu Xie, Bowen Jiang, Tanwi Mallick +10
Large language models (LLMs) are a transformational capability at the frontier of artificial intelligence and machine learning that can support decision-makers in addressing pressi…
WildfireGPT: Tailored Large Language Model for Wildfire Analysis
Yangxinyu Xie, Bowen Jiang, Tanwi Mallick +10
Recent advancement of large language models (LLMs) represents a transformational capability at the frontier of artificial intelligence. However, LLMs are generalized models, traine…