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From the 1 of 22 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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cs.CL2026

PI-Mem: Pushing Long-Context Reasoning to 3.6M Tokens with Parallel-Iterative Memory

Dawei Liu, Haixu Song, Shuang Cheng +9

Long-context reasoning remains a critical bottleneck for large language models, as recent recurrent-memory approaches face two inherent challenges: sequential chunk-wise updates ca…

cs.CL2026

Frontis-MA1: Training an AI4AI Model towards Recursive Self-Improvement in Machine Learning Engineering

Junlin Yang, Che Jiang, Yu Fu +21

The paper presents Frontis-MA1, a 35‑billion‑parameter model trained as a meta‑evolution agent for machine learning engineering, using a new OpenMLE stack that combines operator le…

cs.CL2026

LFQA-E: Carefully Benchmarking Long-form QA Evaluation

Yuchen Fan, Chen Lin, Xin Zhong +11

Long-Form Question Answering (LFQA) involves generating comprehensive, paragraph-level responses to open-ended questions, which poses a significant challenge for evaluation due to…

cs.CL2025

A Survey of Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models

Kaiyan Zhang, Yuxin Zuo, Bingxiang He +36

In this paper, we survey recent advances in Reinforcement Learning (RL) for reasoning with Large Language Models (LLMs). RL has achieved remarkable success in advancing the frontie…

cs.CL2025

Intuitive Fine-Tuning: Towards Simplifying Alignment into a Single Process

Ermo Hua, Biqing Qi, Kaiyan Zhang +4

Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Preference Optimization (PO) are key processes for aligning Language Models (LMs) with human preferences post pre-training. While SFT excels in eff…

cs.CL2025

How to Synthesize Text Data without Model Collapse?

Xuekai Zhu, Daixuan Cheng, Hengli Li +7

Model collapse in synthetic data indicates that iterative training on self-generated data leads to a gradual decline in performance. With the proliferation of AI models, synthetic…