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20242026
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physics.flu-dyn2026

Vibrissa inspired geometries enhance sensitivity of wake-induced vibrations

Eva Erickson, Eric E. Handy-Cardenas, Joel W. Newbolt +2

We report on experiments designed to characterize the vortex-induced vibration (VIV) and wake-induced vibration (WIV) experienced by bluff bodies immersed in both steady and unstea…

physics.flu-dyn2025

Aerodynamic Forces on a Wing Surfing in a Two-dimensional Vortex Wake

Siyang Hao, Kenneth Breuer

Inspired by the wake-surfing nature of animals, this study aims to understand the aerodynamic force variation on a wing surfing in an unsteady 2-D wake. Wind tunnel experiments wer…

physics.flu-dyn2025

Coupled poro-elastic behavior of hyper-elastic membranes

Alexander Gehrke, Zoe King, Kenneth S. Breuer

This study investigates the coupled deformation and flow behavior of thin, hyper-elastic, porous membranes subjected to pressure loading. Using bulge test experiments, optical defo…

physics.flu-dyn2024

Upstroke wing clapping in bats and bat-inspired robots improves both lift generation and power economy

Xiaozhou Fan, Alberto Bortoni, Siyang Hao +2

Wing articulation is critical for efficient flight of bird- and bat-sized animals. Inspired by the flight of , the lesser short-nosed fruit bat, we…

physics.flu-dyn2024

Wing twist and folding work in synergy to propel flapping wing animals and robots

Xiaozhou Fan, Alexander Gehrke, Kenneth Breuer

We designed and built a three degrees-of-freedom (DOF) flapping wing robot, Flapperoo, to study the aerodynamic benefits of wing folding and twisting. Forces and moments of this ph…