activity
20242026
collaborators

7 papers

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Twist-induced Out-of-plane Ferroelectricity in Bilayer Hafnia

Jian Huang, Gwan Yeong Jung, Pravan Omprakash +6

Ferroelectric HfO2 is a promising candidate for next-generation memory devices due to its CMOS compatibility and ability to retain polarization at nanometer scales. However, the po…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Antiferroelectric Hafnia Down to the 2D Limit

Xin Li, Guodong Ren, Haidong Lu +16

Antiferroelectricity is a material property characterized by alternating electric dipoles spontaneously ordered in antiparallel directions. Antiferroelectrics are promising for ene…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Improper flexoelectricity in hexagonal rare-earth ferrites

Xin Li, Guodong Ren, Yu Yun +5

Flexoelectricity is a universal effect that generates electric polarization due to broken inversion symmetry caused by local strain gradient. The large strain gradient at nanoscale…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Strong tunability of epitaxial relationship and reconstruction at improper ferroelectric interface

Xin Li, Yu Yun, Guodong Ren +4

The atomic structures at epitaxial film-substrate interfaces determine scalability of thin films and can result in new phenomena. However, it is challenging to control the interfac…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Antiferroelectricity with metastable polar state from Kittel model

Amit Kumar Shah, Xin Li, Guodong Ren +3

We have revisited the Kittel model that describes antiferroelectricity (AFE) in terms of two sublattices of spontaneous polarization with antiparallel couplings. By constructing th…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Polarization Pinning at Antiphase Boundaries in Multiferroic YbFeO

Guodong Ren, Pravan Omprakash, Xin Li +4

The switching characteristics of ferroelectrics and multiferroics are influenced by the interaction of topological defects with domain-walls. We report on the pinning of polarizati…