6 papers
No Single Neuron of Failure: Distributed Safety Alignment Against White-Box Attacks
Simiao Xie, Chuancheng Shi, Shangze Li +5
With the rapid release of open-weight large foundation models, safety threats are shifting from black-box jailbreaks to neuron-level white-box attacks that directly identify and ma…
Latent Anomaly Knowledge Excavation: Unveiling Sparse Sensitive Neurons in Vision-Language Models
Shaotian Li, Shangze Li, Chuancheng Shi +5
Large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) exhibit remarkable zero-shot capabilities, yet the internal mechanisms driving their anomaly detection (AD) performance remain poorly unde…
TraceRouter: Robust Safety for Large Foundation Models via Path-Level Intervention
Chuancheng Shi, Shangze Li, Wenjun Lu +5
Despite their capabilities, large foundation models (LFMs) remain susceptible to adversarial manipulation. Current defenses predominantly rely on the "locality hypothesis", suppres…
DNA: Uncovering Universal Latent Forgery Knowledge
Jingtong Dou, Chuancheng Shi, Yemin Wang +6
As generative AI achieves hyper-realism, superficial artifact detection has become obsolete. While prevailing methods rely on resource-intensive fine-tuning of black-box backbones,…
HarmoniAD: Harmonizing Local Structures and Global Semantics for Anomaly Detection
Naiqi Zhang, Chuancheng Shi, Jingtong Dou +3
Anomaly detection is crucial in industrial product quality inspection. Failing to detect tiny defects often leads to serious consequences. Existing methods face a structure-semanti…
Where Culture Fades: Revealing the Cultural Gap in Text-to-Image Generation
Chuancheng Shi, Shangze Li, Shiming Guo +9
Multilingual text-to-image (T2I) models have advanced rapidly in terms of visual realism and semantic alignment, and are now widely utilized. Yet outputs vary across cultural conte…