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20242026
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physics.ao-ph2026

Omega-blocks with spatially compounding extremes over Europe are highly sensitive to remote atmospheric drivers

Magdalena Mittermeier, Christian M. Grams, Urs Beyerle +5

Omega-blocks can trigger spatially compounding heat-precipitation extremes with severe societal impacts, as seen in September 2023 when a heatwave over France coincided with devast…

physics.ao-ph2025

Windows of opportunity in subseasonal weather regime forecasting: A statistical-dynamical approach

Fabian Mockert, Christian M. Grams, Sebastian Lerch +1

MJO and SPV are prominent sources of subseasonal predictability in the Extratropics. With relevance for European weather it has been shown that the joint interaction of MJO and the…

physics.ao-ph2024

Quantifying intra-regime weather variability for energy applications

Judith Gerighausen, Joshua Dorrington, Marisol Osman +1

Weather regimes describe the large-scale atmospheric circulation in the mid-latitudes in terms of a few circulation states that modulate regional surface weather. Subseasonal forec…

physics.ao-ph2024

Multivariate post-processing of probabilistic sub-seasonal weather regime forecasts

Fabian Mockert, Christian M. Grams, Sebastian Lerch +2

Reliable forecasts of quasi-stationary, recurrent, and persistent large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns (weather regimes) are crucial for various socio-economic sectors. Des…

physics.ao-ph2024

Improving forecasts of precipitation extremes over Northern and Central Italy using machine learning

Federico Grazzini, Joshua Dorrington, Christian M. Grams +3

The accurate prediction of intense precipitation events is one of the main objectives of operational weather services. This task is even more relevant nowadays, with the rapid prog…