2 papers
math.DG2026
Willmore Energy Estimates for Klein Bottles
Ruijie Ni, Peng Wang
In this note, we provide an estimate for the Willmore energy of Klein bottles in , building on the ideas of Li-Yau and Montiel-Ros for -tori. In particular, we prov…
math.DG2026
On the Willmore energy of flat -tori in and Chen's conjecture for -tori
Ruijie Ni, Peng Wang, Zhenxiao Xie
This paper establishes the sharp lower bound for the Willmore energy of flat -tori in the Euclidean space. Up to Möbius transformations, the Cliffo…