4 papers
Mechanist: AI as a Scientific Instrument for Discovering the Mechanisms of Intelligence
Mengru Wang, Junfeng Fang, Shuofei Qiao +16
AI models have achieved remarkable success across diverse domains, yet the mechanisms underlying their capabilities and the risks they may pose remain poorly understood. As AI deve…
Hybrid Explanation-Guided Learning for Transformer-Based Chest X-Ray Diagnosis
Shelley Zixin Shu, Haozhe Luo, Alexander Poellinger +1
Transformer-based deep learning models have demonstrated exceptional performance in medical imaging by leveraging attention mechanisms for feature representation and interpretabili…
Beyond Survival: Evaluating LLMs in Social Deduction Games with Human-Aligned Strategies
Zirui Song, Yuan Huang, Junchang Liu +7
Social deduction games like Werewolf combine language, reasoning, and strategy, providing a testbed for studying natural language and social intelligence. However, most studies red…
On the Interplay of Human-AI Alignment,Fairness, and Performance Trade-offs in Medical Imaging
Haozhe Luo, Ziyu Zhou, Zixin Shu +3
Deep neural networks excel in medical imaging but remain prone to biases, leading to fairness gaps across demographic groups. We provide the first systematic exploration of Human-A…