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astro-ph.EP2024

Volatile-rich Sub-Neptunes as Hydrothermal Worlds: The Case of K2-18 b

Cindy N. Luu, Xinting Yu, Christopher R. Glein +8

Temperate exoplanets between the sizes of Earth and Neptune, known as "sub-Neptunes", have emerged as intriguing targets for astrobiology. It is unknown whether these planets resem…

astro-ph.EP2024

The role of ammonia in the distribution of volatiles in the primordial hydrosphere of Europa

Alizée Amsler Moulanier, Olivier Mousis, Alexis Bouquet +1

The presence of a hydrosphere on Europa raises questions about its habitability, and studies of its volatile inventory can provide insight into its formation process. Different sce…

astro-ph.EP2024

A broad set of solar and cosmochemical data indicates high C-N-O abundances for the solar system

Ngoc Truong, Christopher R. Glein, Jonathan I. Lunine

We examine the role of refractory organics as a major C carrier in the outer protosolar nebula and its implications for the compositions of large Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) and CI…

astro-ph.EP2024

The Geochemical Potential for Metabolic Processes on the Sub-Neptune Exoplanet K2-18b

Christopher R. Glein

Quantifying disequilibria is important to understand whether an environment could be habitable. It has been proposed that the exoplanet K2-18b has a hydrogen-rich atmosphere and a…

astro-ph.EP2024

Moderate D/H Ratios in Methane Ice on Eris and Makemake as Evidence of Hydrothermal or Metamorphic Processes in Their Interiors: Geochemical Analysis

Christopher R. Glein, William M. Grundy, Jonathan I. Lunine +7

Dwarf planets Eris and Makemake have surfaces bearing methane ice of unknown origin. D/H ratios were recently determined from James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations of Eris…