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From the 1 of 9 linked papers with an AI index.

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9 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

You're Gonna Need a Bigger Core: Calibrating Massive Star Models against Galactic OB-type Stars

Thibault Lechien, Selma E. de Mink, Stephen Justham +3

The evolution of massive stars above 8 M depends critically on the amount of mixing above the convective core during the main sequence. However, current models typically ex…

astro-ph.SR2026

The IACOB project XIX. Revisiting massive-star evolution with empirical TAMS constraints: updated models, overshoot calibration, and the population of blue supergiants

Luca Sciarini, Abel de Burgos, Sophie Rosu +3

Massive stars play a fundamental role in the evolution of the Universe. Yet, several physical processes governing their evolution remain poorly constrained. Notably, the main-seque…

physics.gen-ph2026

Multiplicity of Massive Stars at Low Metallicity: Early Results from the BLOeM Campaign

T. Shenar, J. Bodensteiner, M. Abdul-Masih +73

The BLOeM campaign presents the first large‑scale spectroscopic survey of 929 massive stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud, revealing a high intrinsic binary fraction (>70%) among m…

astro-ph.SR2026

The Stellar Observations Network Group (SONG) -- A Legacy Archive of Stellar Time-Domain Spectroscopy

M. N. Lund, F. Grundahl, M. S. Fredslund +35

The Stellar Observations Network Group (SONG) network has operated for more than a decade, providing long-baseline, high-cadence spectroscopic observations of bright stars and the…

astro-ph.SR2026

Binarity at LOw Metallicity (BLOeM): Projected rotational velocities

D. J. Lennon, S. R. Berlanas, A. Herrero +36

The Binarity at LOw Metallicity (BLOeM) survey is an ESO large programme designed to obtain multi-epoch spectroscopy for 929 massive stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). It w…

astro-ph.IM2025

Why the northern hemisphere needs a 30-40 m telescope and the science at stake: Massive stars in spiral galaxies

J. Maíz Apellániz, S. Simón-Díaz, A. Herrero +5

This document discusses the three main lines expected to dominate massive-star research in the 2040s, namely: (1) The role of metallicity in stellar evolution, especially in determ…