Dust formation and mass loss around intermediate-mass AGB stars with initial metallicity $Z_{\mathrm{ini}}\le 10^{-4}$ in the early Universe I: Effect of surface opacity on the stellar evolution and dust-driven wind

Shohei Tashibu, Yuki Yasuda, Takashi Kozasa

Dust formation and resulting mass loss around Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars with initial metallicity in the range of $0\le Z_{\mathrm{ini}}\le 10^{-4}$ and initial mass $2\leq…