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20242026
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cs.CL2026

How Do Large Language Models Learn Concepts During Continual Pre-Training?

Barry Menglong Yao, Sha Li, Yunzhi Yao +4

Human beings primarily understand the world through concepts (e.g., dog), abstract mental representations that structure perception, reasoning, and learning. However, how large lan…

cs.CL2025

AMELI: Enhancing Multimodal Entity Linking with Fine-Grained Attributes

Barry Menglong Yao, Sijia Wang, Yu Chen +5

We propose attribute-aware multimodal entity linking, where the input consists of a mention described with a text paragraph and images, and the goal is to predict the corresponding…

cs.CL2025

Modality-Specialized Synergizers for Interleaved Vision-Language Generalists

Zhiyang Xu, Minqian Liu, Ying Shen +5

Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have led to the emergence of Vision-Language Generalists (VLGs) capable of understanding and generating both text and images. H…

cs.CL2024

Error-driven Data-efficient Large Multimodal Model Tuning

Barry Menglong Yao, Qifan Wang, Lifu Huang

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have demonstrated impressive performance across numerous academic benchmarks. However, fine-tuning still remains essential to achieve satisfactory pe…

cs.CL2024

RoRA-VLM: Robust Retrieval-Augmented Vision Language Models

Jingyuan Qi, Zhiyang Xu, Rulin Shao +5

Current vision-language models (VLMs) still exhibit inferior performance on knowledge-intensive tasks, primarily due to the challenge of accurately encoding all the associations be…

cs.CL2024

InternalInspector : Robust Confidence Estimation in LLMs through Internal States

Mohammad Beigi, Ying Shen, Runing Yang +7

Despite their vast capabilities, Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle with generating reliable outputs, frequently producing high-confidence inaccuracies known as hallucinat…