activity
20102026
most citedHot electron driven enhancement of spin-lattice coupling in 4f ferromagnets observed by femtosecond x-ray magnetic circular dichroism

184 citations · 633 across the 28 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Laser induced ultrafast Co 3d and Ho 4f spin dynamics in CoHo ferrimagnetic alloys

Deeksha Gupta, Boonthum Kunyangyuen, Matthias Riepp +8

The transition metal (TM) / rare-earth (RE) alloys have received renewed interest lately as model systems to decipher the origin of all-optical helicity-independent switching (AO-H…

cond-mat.mes-hall2026

Nanoscale Confinement Enhances Ultrafast Demagnetization

Yoav William Windsor, Tobias Lojewski, Moumita Kundu +21

Nanoscale miniaturization has revolutionized the field of spintronics by enabling exponential growth in areal bit density. A similar leap is also expected in device speeds through…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Accelerated ultrafast demagnetization of an interlayer-exchange-coupled Co/Mn/Co trilayer

Jendrik Gördes, Ivar Kumberg, Chowdhury S. Awsaf +7

We investigate the ultrafast magnetization dynamics of an interlayer-exchange-coupled Co/Mn/Co trilayer system after excitation with an ultrafast optical pump. We probe element- an…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

X-ray View of Light-Induced Spin Reorientation in TmFeO: Direct Observation of a 90 Néel Vector Rotation

Somnath Jana, Ronny Knut, Dima Afanasiev +8

Using time-resolved X-ray magnetic linear dichroism in reflection, we provide a direct probe of the Néel vector dynamics in TmFeO on a ultrafast timescale. Our measurements rev…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Non-Equilibrium Multiplet Excitations probed by the Branching Ratio in X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Tim Amrhein, Beyza Salantur, Ralph Püttner +6

We show that ultrafast electronic multiplet transitions in terbium metal are manifested by changes in the relative spectral weight of the and X-ray absorption reso…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025★ 1 cited

First experiments with ultrashort, circularly polarized soft X-ray pulses at FLASH2

S. Marotzke, D. Gupta, R. -P. Wang +23

Time-resolved absorption spectroscopy as well as magnetic circular dichroism with circularly polarized soft X-rays (XAS and XMCD) are powerful tools to probe electronic and magneti…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Femtosecond charge and spin dynamics in CoPt alloys

Martin Pavelka, Simon Marotzke, Ru-Pan Wang +19

The use of advanced X-ray sources plays a key role in the study of dynamic processes in magnetically ordered materials. The progress in X-ray free electron lasers enables the direc…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Element-selective probing of ultrafast ferromagnetic--antiferromagnetic order dynamics in Fe/CoO bilayers

Chowdhury S. Awsaf, Sangeeta Thakur, Markus Weißenhofer +6

The ultrafast magnetization dynamics of an epitaxial Fe/CoO bilayer on Ag(001) is examined in an element-resolved way by resonant soft-x-ray reflectivity. The transient magnetic li…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Controlling 4f antiferromagnetic dynamics via itinerant electronic susceptibility

Sang-Eun Lee, Yoav William Windsor, Daniela Zahn +10

Optical manipulation of magnetism holds promise for future ultrafast spintronics, especially with lanthanides and their huge, localized 4f magnetic moments. These moments interact…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Tuning of the ultrafast demagnetization by ultrashort spin polarized currents in multi-sublattice ferrimagnets

Deeksha Gupta, Maryna Pankratova, Matthias Riepp +11

Femtosecond laser pulses can be used to induce ultrafast changes of the magnetization in magnetic materials. Several microscopic mechanisms have been proposed to explain the observ…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2023★ 2 cited

Photocarrier Transport of Ferroelectric Photovoltaic Thin Films Detected by the Magnetic Dynamics of Adjacent Ferromagnetic Layers

Yujun Zhang, Ji Ma, Keisuke Ikeda +7

We have observed photocarrier transport behaviors in BiFeO/LaSrMnO~(BFO/LSMO) heterostructures by using time-resolved synchrotron x-ray magnetic circular dichro…

cond-mat.str-el2022

Robust magnetic order upon ultrafast excitation of an antiferromagnet

Sang-Eun Lee, Yoav William Windsor, Alexander Fedorov +8

The ultrafast manipulation of magnetic order due to optical excitation is governed by the intricate flow of energy and momentum between the electron, lattice and spin subsystems. W…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2022★ 1 cited

Mapping the energy-time landscape of spins with helical X-rays

N. Pontius, J. K. Dewhurst, C. Schuessler-Langeheine +5

Unveiling the key mechanisms that determine optically driven spin dynamics is essential both to probe the fundamental nature of ultrafast light-matter interactions, but also to dri…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2021★ 25 cited

Exchange scaling of ultrafast angular momentum transfer in 4 antiferromagnets

Y. W. Windsor, S-E. Lee, D. Zahn +11

Ultrafast manipulation of the magnetic state of matter bears great potential for future information technologies. While demagnetisation in ferromagnets is governed by dissipation o…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2021★ 18 cited

Experimental confirmation of the delayed Ni demagnetization in FeNi alloy

Somnath Jana, Ronny Knut, Shreyas Muralidhar +6

Element-selective techniques are central for the understanding of ultrafast spin dynamics in multi-element materials like magnetic alloys. Recently, though, it turned out that the…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2021★ 2 cited

Using the photo-induced resonance shift in Fe and Ni as time reference for ultrafast experiments at low flux soft X-ray sources

Somnath Jana, Shreyas Muralidhar, Johan Åkerman +2

We study the optical-pump induced ultrafast transient change of the X-ray absorption at the absorption resonances of the transition metals Ni and Fe in FeNi a…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2021

Optical control of 4f orbital state in rare-earth metals

N. Thielemann-Kühn, T. Amrhein, W. Bronsch +28

A change of orbital state alters the coupling between ions and their surroundings drastically. Orbital excitations are hence key to understand and control interaction of ions. Rare…

cond-mat.str-el2021★ 6 cited

Photo-induced Antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic Transition and Electronic Structure Modulation in GdBaCoO Thin Film

Yujun Zhang, Tsukasa Katayama, Akira Chikamatsu +9

We investigate both the ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) ultrafast dynamics of a strongly correlated oxide system, GdBaCoO thin film, by time-resolved x-r…

cond-mat.str-el2021★ 2 cited

Photoinduced Transient States of Antiferromagnetic Orderings in LaSrFeO and SrFeO Thin Films Observed through Time-resolved Resonant Soft X-ray Scattering

Kohei Yamamoto, Tomoyuki Tsuyama, Suguru Ito +12

The relationship between the magnetic interaction and photoinduced dynamics in antiferromagnetic perovskites is investigated in this study. In LaSrFeO t…

cond-mat.mes-hall2020★ 12 cited

Accelerating the laser-induced demagnetization of a ferromagnetic film by antiferromagnetic order in an adjacent layer

Ivar Kumberg, Evangelos Golias, Niko Pontius +8

We study the ultrafast demagnetization of Ni/NiMn and Co/NiMn ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic bilayer systems after excitation by a laser pulse. We probe the ferromagnetic order of…

cond-mat.mes-hall2020★ 47 cited

Ultrafast optically induced ferromagnetic state in an elemental antiferromagnet

E. Golias, I. Kumberg, I. Gelen +9

We present evidence for an ultrafast optically induced ferromagnetic alignment of antiferromagnetic Mn in Co/Mn multilayers. We observe the transient ferromagnetic signal at the ar…

cond-mat.str-el2020★ 18 cited

Deterministic control of an antiferromagnetic spin arrangement using ultrafast optical excitation

Y. W. Windsor, A. Ernst, K. Kummer +8

A central prospect of antiferromagnetic spintronics is to exploit magnetic properties that are unavailable with ferromagnets. However, this poses the challenge of accessing such pr…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2017★ 17 cited

Element-resolved ultrafast demagnetization rates in ferrimagnetic CoDy

T. Ferte, N. Bergeard, L. Le Guyader +7

Femtosecond laser induced ultrafast magnetization dynamics have been studied in multisublattice CoxDy1-x alloys. By performing element and time-resolved X-ray spectroscopy, we dist…

cond-mat.mes-hall2017★ 69 cited

Ultrafast and Energy-Efficient Quenching of Spin Order: Antiferromagnetism Beats Ferromagnetism

Nele Thielemann-Kühn, Daniel Schick, Niko Pontius +6

By comparing femtosecond laser pulse induced ferro- and antiferromagnetic dynamics in one and the same material - metallic dysprosium - we show both to behave fundamentally differe…