12 papers
A Blind Spot in Alignment: Quantifying Biosecurity Risks in Large Language Models
Shu Quan, Tianfang Hao, Sitong Fang +8
Large Language Models (LLMs) are accelerating biological research, yet this same capability poses a critical biosecurity threat: models that assist in protein engineering can equal…
Debate with Images: Detecting Deceptive Behaviors in Multimodal Large Language Models
Sitong Fang, Shiyi Hou, Kaile Wang +6
Are frontier AI systems becoming more capable? Certainly. Yet such progress is not an unalloyed blessing but rather a Trojan horse: behind their performance leaps lie more insidiou…
ThinkPatterns-21k: A Systematic Study on the Impact of Thinking Patterns in LLMs
Pengcheng Wen, Jiaming Ji, Chi-Min Chan +5
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated enhanced performance through the \textit{Thinking then Responding} paradigm, where models generate internal thoughts before final res…
InterMT: Multi-Turn Interleaved Preference Alignment with Human Feedback
Boyuan Chen, Donghai Hong, Jiaming Ji +12
As multimodal large models (MLLMs) continue to advance across challenging tasks, a key question emerges: What essential capabilities are still missing? A critical aspect of human l…
AI Deception: Risks, Dynamics, and Controls
Boyuan Chen, Sitong Fang, Jiaming Ji +56
As intelligence increases, so does its shadow. AI deception, in which systems induce false beliefs to secure self-beneficial outcomes, has evolved from a speculative concern to an…
PKU-SafeRLHF: Towards Multi-Level Safety Alignment for LLMs with Human Preference
Jiaming Ji, Donghai Hong, Borong Zhang +10
In this study, we introduce the safety human preference dataset, PKU-SafeRLHF, designed to promote research on safety alignment in large language models (LLMs). As a sibling projec…