activity
20102025
most citedThe Metallicity Dependence of the High-Mass X-ray Binary Luminosity Function

90 citations · 306 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

25 papers

astro-ph.GA2025★ 3 cited

Emission Line Diagnostics for IMBHs in Dwarf Galaxies: Accounting for BH Seeding and ULX Excitation

Chris T. Richardson, Jordan Wels, Kristen Garofali +13

Dwarf AGN serve as the ideal systems for identifying intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) down to the most elusive regimes (). However, the ubiquitousl…

astro-ph.GA2024

An Empirical Framework Characterizing the Metallicity and Star-Formation History Dependence of X-ray Binary Population Formation and Emission in Galaxies

Bret D. Lehmer, Erik B. Monson, Rafael T. Eufrasio +12

We present a new empirical framework modeling the metallicity and star-formation history (SFH) dependence of X-ray luminous ( ergs s) point-source population lu…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 11 cited

The case for super-Eddington accretion in JWST broad-line AGN during the first billion years

Erini Lambrides, Rebecca Larson, Kristen Garofali +23

A multitude of JWST studies reveal a surprising over-abundance of over-massive accreting super-massive black holes (SMBHs) -- leading to a deepening tension between theory and obse…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 2 cited

Monitoring the X-ray Variability of Bright X-ray Sources in M33

Rebecca Kyer, Shelby Albrecht, Benjamin F. Williams +8

We present a new five-epoch Chandra X-ray Observatory monitoring survey of the nearby spiral galaxy M33 which probes X-ray variability with time sampling between two weeks and four…

astro-ph.IM2023★ 1 cited

The evolution of galaxies and clusters at high spatial resolution with AXIS

H. R. Russell, L. A. Lopez, S. W. Allen +25

Stellar and black hole feedback heat and disperse surrounding cold gas clouds, launching gas flows off circumnuclear and galactic disks and producing a dynamic interstellar medium.…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 1 cited

The High Energy X-ray Probe: Resolved X-ray Populations in Extragalactic Environments

Bret D. Lehmer, Kristen Garofali, Breanna A. Binder +15

We construct simulated galaxy data sets based on the High Energy X-ray Probe (HEX-P) mission concept to demonstrate the significant advances in galaxy science that will be yielded…

astro-ph.GA2023

Modeling the High-Energy Ionizing Output from Simple Stellar and X-ray Binary Populations

Kristen Garofali, Antara R. Basu-Zych, Benjamin D. Johnson +9

We present a methodology for modeling the joint ionizing impact due to a "simple X-ray population" (SXP) and its corresponding simple stellar population (SSP), where "simple" refer…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 5 cited

The Large Deficit of HMXB Emission from Luminous Infrared Galaxies: the Case of the Circumnuclear Starburst Ring in NGC 7552

Lacey West, Kristen Garofali, Bret D. Lehmer +5

Luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs), the most extreme star-forming galaxies in the nearby (D30 Mpc) Universe, show a notable X-ray emission deficiency (up to a factor of 10…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 11 cited

Multiwavelength Characterization of the High Mass X-ray Binary Population of M33

Margaret Lazzarini, Kyros Hinton, Cheyanne Shariat +12

We present multi-wavelength characterization of 65 high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) candidates in M33. We use the Chandra ACIS survey of M33 (ChASeM33) catalog to select hard X-ray po…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 7 cited

The Spatial Correlation of High Mass X-ray Binaries and Young Star Clusters in Nearby Star-Forming Galaxies

Breanna A. Binder, Ashley K. Anderson, Kristen Garofali +2

We present an analysis of the two-point spatial correlation functions of high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) and young star cluster (YSC) populations in M31 and M33. We find evidence tha…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 10 cited

Lightning: An X-ray to Submillimeter Galaxy SED-Fitting Code With Physically-Motivated Stellar, Dust, and AGN Models

Keith Doore, Erik B. Monson, Rafael T. Eufrasio +3

We present an updated version of Lightning, a galaxy spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting code that can model X-ray to submillimeter observations. The models in Lightning inc…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 4 cited

The Impact of Inclination-dependent Attenuation on Ultraviolet Star Formation Rate Tracers

Keith Doore, Rafael T. Eufrasio, Bret D. Lehmer +3

We examine and quantify how hybrid (e.g., UV+IR) star formation rate (SFR) estimators and the - relation depend on inclination for disk-dominated galaxies using spe…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 29 cited

Elevated Hot Gas and High-Mass X-ray Binary Emission in Low Metallicity Galaxies: Implications for Nebular Ionization and Intergalactic Medium Heating in the Early Universe

Bret D. Lehmer, Rafael T. Eufrasio, Antara Basu-Zych +4

High-energy emission associated with star formation has been proposed as a significant source of interstellar medium (ISM) ionization in low-metallicity starbursts and an important…

astro-ph.HE2021★ 18 cited

The Stellar Age Dependence of X-ray Emission from Normal Star-Forming Galaxies in the GOODS Fields

Woodrow Gilbertson, Bret Lehmer, Keith Doore +11

The Chandra Deep Field-South and North surveys (CDFs) provide unique windows into the cosmic history of X-ray emission from normal (non-active) galaxies. Scaling relations of norma…

astro-ph.GA2021★ 13 cited

On the Impact of Inclination-Dependent Attenuation on Derived Star Formation Histories: Results from Disk Galaxies in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey Fields

Keith Doore, Rafael T. Eufrasio, Bret D. Lehmer +4

We develop and implement an inclination-dependent attenuation prescription for spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting and study its impact on derived star-formation histories.…

astro-ph.GA2020★ 90 cited

The Metallicity Dependence of the High-Mass X-ray Binary Luminosity Function

Bret D. Lehmer, Rafael T. Eufrasio, Antara Basu-Zych +7

We present detailed constraints on the metallicity dependence of the high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) X-ray luminosity function (XLF). We analyze ~5 Ms of Chandra data for 55 actively…

astro-ph.HE2020★ 13 cited

On the X-ray Spectral Energy Distributions of Star-Forming Galaxies: the 0.3-30 keV Spectrum of the Low-Metallicity Starburst Galaxy VV 114

Kristen Garofali, Bret D. Lehmer, Antara Basu-Zych +6

Binary population synthesis combined with cosmological models suggest that X-ray emission from star-forming galaxies, consisting primarily of emission from X-ray binaries (XRBs) an…

astro-ph.HE2019★ 4 cited

Multiwavelength Study of the X-Ray Bright Supernova Remnant N300-S26 in NGC 300

Jacob Gross, Benjamin F. Williams, Thomas G. Pannuti +3

We present a multiwavelength examination of the supernova remnant (SNR) S26 in the nearby galaxy NGC 300 using data from Chandra X-ray Observatory, XMM-Newton X-ray Observatory, Hu…

astro-ph.HE2019★ 7 cited

The First Candidate Colliding-Wind Binary in M33

Kristen Garofali, Emily M. Levesque, Philip Massey +1

We present the detection of the first candidate colliding-wind binary (CWB) in M33, located in the giant H II region NGC 604. The source was first identified in archival {\it Chand…

astro-ph.HE2019

Supernova Remnants in High Definition

Laura A. Lopez, Brian J. Williams, Samar Safi-Harb +14

Supernova remnants (SNRs) offer the means to study SN explosions, dynamics, and shocks at sub-parsec scales. X-ray observations probe the hot metals synthesized in the explosion an…

astro-ph.HE2018★ 29 cited

Formation Timescales for High-Mass X-ray Binaries in M33

Kristen Garofali, Benjamin F. Williams, Tristan Hillis +4

We have identified 55 candidate high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in M33 using available archival {\it HST} and {\it Chandra} imaging to find blue stars associated with X-ray positi…

astro-ph.EP2018

Pre-MAP Search for Transiting Objects Orbiting White Dwarfs

Aislynn Wallach, Brett M. Morris, Doug Branton +7

Metal pollution in white dwarf atmospheres may be the accreted remnants of planetary objects. After the discovery of disintegrating planetary objects transiting WD 1145+017 (Vander…

astro-ph.HE2017★ 29 cited

Supernova Remnants in M33: X-ray Properties as Observed by XMM-Newton

Kristen Garofali, Benjamin F. Williams, Paul P. Plucinsky +8

We have carried out a study of the X-ray properties of the supernova remnant (SNR) population in M33 with XMM-Newton, comprising deep observations of 8 fields in M33 covering all o…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 19 cited

A Deep XMM-Newton Survey of M33: Point Source Catalog, Source Detection and Characterization of Overlapping Fields

Benjamin F. Williams, Brian Wold, Frank Haberl +9

We have obtained a deep 8-field XMM-Newton mosaic of M33 covering the galaxy out to the D isophote and beyond to a limiting 0.2--4.5 keV unabsorbed flux of 510$^{-16…