activity
20092026
most citedOn the K-theoretic classification of topological phases of matter

80 citations · 480 across the 35 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

37 papers

math-ph2026

Consistent symmetry breaking and topological phases

Yuezhao Li, Guo Chuan Thiang

Operators invariant under a symmetry group are also invariant under any finite-index subgroup. The equivariant indices of such operators must be consistent under symmetry breaking.…

math.FA2025

Proof of Kitaev determinant trivialization conjecture

Guo Chuan Thiang

Using ideas from algebraic -theory, we prove that a simple and naturally applicable criterion of Kitaev suffices to trivialize the Fredholm determinant of a multiplicative commu…

math.KT2025

Large-scale quantization of trace I: Finite propagation operators

Matthias Ludewig, Guo Chuan Thiang

Inspired by parallel developments in coarse geometry in mathematics and exact macroscopic quantization in physics, we present a family of general trace formulae which are universal…

math-ph2024

Topological Semimetals

Guo Chuan Thiang

We review the differential topology underlying the topological protection of energy band crossings in Weyl semimetals, and how they lead to the experimental signature of surface Fe…

math-ph2024

Fock space: A bridge between Fredholm index and the quantum Hall effect

Guo Chuan Thiang, Jingbo Xia

We compute the quantized Hall conductance at various Landau levels by using the classic trace. The computations reduce to the single elementary one for the lowest Landau level. By…

math-ph2024

Fractional index of Bargmann-Fock space and Landau levels

Guo Chuan Thiang

The lowest Landau level Hilbert space, or the Bargmann-Fock space, admits a quantized trace for the commutator of its position coordinate operators. We exploit the Carey-Pincus the…

math-ph2023

Quantization of conductance and the coarse cohomology of partitions

Matthias Ludewig, Guo Chuan Thiang

We demonstrate how integer quantization of Hall conductance arises from the large-scale geometry of the sample. Specifically, the Hall conductance is a higher-trace pairing of the…

math-ph2023★ 5 cited

Topological edge states of 1D chains and index theory

Guo Chuan Thiang

We provide an elementary proof and refinement of a well-known idea from physics: a chiral-symmetric local Hamiltonian on a half-space has the same signed number of edge-localized s…

math-ph2022★ 16 cited

Bulk-interface correspondences for one dimensional topological materials with inversion symmetry

Guo Chuan Thiang, Hai Zhang

The interface between two materials described by spectrally gapped Hamiltonians is expected to host an in-gap interface mode, whenever a certain topological invariant changes acros…

math-ph2022★ 10 cited

Large-scale geometry obstructs localization

Matthias Ludewig, Guo Chuan Thiang

We explain the coarse geometric origin of the fact that certain spectral subspaces of topological insulator Hamiltonians are delocalized, in the sense that they cannot admit an ort…

math-ph2022★ 6 cited

Delocalized spectra of Landau operators on helical surfaces

Yosuke Kubota, Matthias Ludewig, Guo Chuan Thiang

On a flat surface, the Landau operator, or quantum Hall Hamiltonian, has spectrum a discrete set of infinitely degenerate Landau levels. We consider surfaces with asymptotically co…

math-ph2021★ 14 cited

Topology in shallow-water waves: A spectral flow perspective

Clément Tauber, Guo Chuan Thiang

In the context of topological insulators, the shallow-water model was recently shown to exhibit an anomalous bulk-edge correspondence. For the model with a boundary, the parameter…

hep-th2021★ 5 cited

'Real' gerbes and Dirac cones of topological insulators

Kiyonori Gomi, Guo Chuan Thiang

A time-reversal invariant topological insulator occupying a Euclidean half-space determines a 'Quaternionic' self-adjoint Fredholm family. We show that the discrete spectrum data f…

math.KT2021★ 9 cited

Twisted crystallograpic T-duality via the Baum--Connes isomorphism

Kiyonori Gomi, Yosuke Kubota, Guo Chuan Thiang

We establish the twisted crystallographic T-duality, which is an isomorphism between Freed-Moore twisted equivariant K-groups of the position and momentum tori associated to an ext…

math-ph2020★ 21 cited

Gaplessness of Landau Hamiltonians on hyperbolic half-planes via coarse geometry

Matthias Ludewig, Guo Chuan Thiang

We use coarse index methods to prove that the Landau Hamiltonian on the hyperbolic half-plane, and even on much more general imperfect half-spaces, has no spectral gaps. Thus the e…

math-ph2020★ 5 cited

The Fermi gerbe of Weyl semimetals

Alan Carey, Guo Chuan Thiang

In the gap topology, the unbounded self-adjoint Fredholm operators on a Hilbert space have third homotopy group the integers. We realise the generator explicitly, using a family of…

math-ph2020★ 6 cited

On spectral flow and Fermi arcs

Guo Chuan Thiang

We introduce spectral flow techniques to explain why the Fermi arcs of Weyl semimetals are topologically protected against boundary condition changes and perturbations. We first an…

math-ph2020★ 16 cited

Cobordism invariance of topological edge-following states

Matthias Ludewig, Guo Chuan Thiang

We prove that a spectral gap-filling phenomenon occurs whenever a Hamiltonian operator encounters a coarse index obstruction upon compression to a domain with boundary. Furthermore…

math-ph2019★ 17 cited

Edge-following topological states

Guo Chuan Thiang

We prove that Chern insulators have topologically protected edge states which not only propagate unidirectionally along a straight line boundary, but also swerve around arbitrary-a…

cond-mat.mes-hall2019★ 34 cited

Topological characterization of classical waves: the topological origin of magnetostatic surface spin waves

Kei Yamamoto, Guo Chuan Thiang, Philipp Pirro +3

We propose a topological characterization of Hamiltonians describing classical waves. Applying it to the magnetostatic surface spin waves that are important in spintronics applicat…

math-ph2019★ 11 cited

Good Wannier bases in Hilbert modules associated to topological insulators

Matthias Ludewig, Guo Chuan Thiang

For a large class of physically relevant operators on a manifold with discrete group action, we prove general results on the (non-)existence of a basis of smooth well-localised Wan…

hep-th2018★ 9 cited

Crystallographic T-duality

Kiyonori Gomi, Guo Chuan Thiang

We introduce the notion of crystallographic T-duality, inspired by the appearance of -theory with graded equivariant twists in the study of topological crystalline materials. Be…

math-ph2018★ 8 cited

Crystallographic bulk-edge correspondence: glide reflections and twisted mod 2 indices

Kiyonori Gomi, Guo Chuan Thiang

A 2-torsion topological phase exists for Hamiltonians symmetric under the wallpaper group with glide reflection symmetry, corresponding to the unorientable cycle of the Klein bottl…

cond-mat.str-el2017★ 7 cited

Topological phases on the hyperbolic plane: fractional bulk-boundary correspondence

Varghese Mathai, Guo Chuan Thiang

We study topological phases in the hyperbolic plane using noncommutative geometry and T-duality, and show that fractional versions of the quantised indices for integer, spin and an…