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20112026
most citedExpansion via Prediction of Importance with Contextualization

72 citations · 176 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.IR2026

PUMA: Post-Hoc Sparsification of Universal Multimodal Embeddings for Efficient Retrieval

Matteo Attimonelli, Alessandro De Bellis, Franco Maria Nardini +4

Universal multimodal embedders enable retrieval across text, image, and combined queries, but their dense representations incur high memory and inference costs. Post-hoc sparsifica…

cs.IR2026

Efficient Multivector Retrieval with Token-Aware Clustering and Hierarchical Indexing

Silvio Martinico, Franco Maria Nardini, Cosimo Rulli +1

Multivector retrieval models achieve state-of-the-art effectiveness through fine-grained token-level representations, but their deployment incurs substantial computational and memo…

cs.IR2026

Sparton: Fast and Memory-Efficient Triton Kernel for Learned Sparse Retrieval

Thong Nguyen, Cosimo Rulli, Franco Maria Nardini +2

State-of-the-art Learned Sparse Retrieval (LSR) models, such as Splade, typically employ a Language Modeling (LM) head to project latent hidden states into a lexically-anchored log…

cs.IR2026

Forward Index Compression for Learned Sparse Retrieval

Sebastian Bruch, Martino Fontana, Franco Maria Nardini +2

Text retrieval using learned sparse representations of queries and documents has, over the years, evolved into a highly effective approach to search. It is thanks to recent advance…

cs.IR2026

Multivector Reranking in the Era of Strong First-Stage Retrievers

Silvio Martinico, Franco Maria Nardini, Cosimo Rulli +1

Learned multivector representations power modern search systems with strong retrieval effectiveness, but their real-world use is limited by the high cost of exhaustive token-level…

cs.IR2025

Exact Nearest-Neighbor Search on Energy-Efficient FPGA Devices

Patrizio Dazzi, William Guglielmo, Franco Maria Nardini +2

This paper investigates the usage of FPGA devices for energy-efficient exact kNN search in high-dimension latent spaces. This work intercepts a relevant trend that tries to support…