3 papers
cs.LG2026
Rethinking On-Policy Distillation of Large Language Models: Phenomenology, Mechanism, and Recipe
Yaxuan Li, Yuxin Zuo, Bingxiang He +8
On-policy distillation (OPD) has become a core technique in the post-training of large language models, yet its training dynamics remain poorly understood. This paper provides a sy…
astro-ph.IM2025
AstroMMBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models Capabilities in Astronomy
Jinghang Shi, Xiaoyu Tang, Yang Huang +4
Astronomical image interpretation presents a significant challenge for applying multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to specialized scientific tasks. Existing benchmarks focus…
cs.LG2025
MiniCPM-V 4.5: Cooking Efficient MLLMs via Architecture, Data, and Training Recipe
Tianyu Yu, Zefan Wang, Chongyi Wang +31
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are undergoing rapid progress and represent the frontier of AI development. However, their training and inference efficiency have emerged a…