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20102026
most citedThe Sufficient and Necessary Condition for the Identifiability and Estimability of the DINA Model

89 citations · 455 across the 65 of their papers we have counts for

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45 papers · 1 filter

stat.ME2026

Noisy Matrix Completion under Informative Missingness

Xuanyu Chen, Xiaoyue Niu, Gongjun Xu +1

Noisy matrix completion is a fundamental problem in statistical learning and has attracted a substantial amount of interest over the last two decades. In a variety of applications,…

stat.ME2026

Genetic association testing with multivariate survival phenotypes under interval censoring

Juhee Lee, Kun Xia, Jianrui Zhang +3

Set-based genetic association tests provide a powerful framework for detecting genetic effects on complex traits by jointly analyzing multiple genetic variants. Although set-based…

stat.ME2026

Conditional-Independence-Regularized Distributional Autoencoders for Mixed-Type Data

Siyuan Tang, Gongjun Xu, Ji Zhu

Mixed-type data containing both numerical and categorical variables arise in many scientific and real-world applications. Existing representation learning and generative modeling a…

stat.ME2026

Statistical analysis of block structured latent variable models

Chengyu Cui, Gongjun Xu

This paper studies block structured latent variable models, in which observed variables are grouped into distinct blocks based on their relationships with the underlying latent var…

stat.ME2026

Stochastic Sensitivity Analysis for Matched Observational Studies

Mengqi Lin, Colin B. Fogarty, Gongjun Xu

Sensitivity analysis asks how strong unmeasured confounding needs to be to explain away an observational study's conclusion. The conventional approach in matched studies conducts i…

stat.ME2026

Theoretical Analysis of Engression and Reverse Markov Engression

Jiaqi Huang, Gongjun Xu, Ji Zhu

Engression is a recently proposed and effective framework for conditional distribution learning. Its multi-step Reverse Markov extension further improves generative flexibility by…

stat.ME2026

Multidimensional Item Response Theory under General Latent Distributions

Chengyu Cui, Taoyi Chen, Chun Wang +1

Multidimensional item response theory (MIRT) provides an important psychometric framework for modeling how multiple latent traits jointly influence observed item responses. In most…

stat.ME2026

Inference on Generalized Latent Variable Models with High-Dimensional Responses and Covariates

Jing Ouyang, Chengyu Cui, Yunxiao Chen +2

Regression models with both high-dimensional responses and covariates have attracted growing attention. Standard multivariate regression models become inadequate when the response…

stat.ME2026

Beyond Vintage Rotation: Bias-Free Sparse Representation Learning with Oracle Inference

Chengyu Cui, Yunxiao Chen, Jing Ouyang +1

Learning low-dimensional latent representations is a central topic in statistics and machine learning, and rotation methods have long been used to obtain sparse and interpretable r…

stat.ME2026

Unfolding and Fusion: Debiased Inference for Generalized Multilayer Latent Space Models

Zhaozhe Liu, Gongjun Xu, Haoran Zhang

Multilayer networks have become increasingly ubiquitous across diverse scientific fields, yet their inferential theory remains underdeveloped. We propose a flexible latent space mo…

stat.ME2025

Identifiability and Inference for Generalized Latent Factor Models

Chengyu Cui, Gongjun Xu

Generalized latent factor analysis not only provides a useful latent embedding approach in statistics and machine learning, but also serves as a widely used tool across various sci…

stat.ME2025

Recurrent Event Analysis with Ordinary Differential Equations

Bo Meng, Weijing Tang, Gongjun Xu +1

This paper introduces a general framework for analyzing recurrent event data by modeling the conditional mean function of the recurrent event process as the solution to an Ordinary…

stat.ME2025

Accounting for Measurement Bias: A New Framework for Reliable Country Ranking in Large-Scale Educational Assessments

Jing Ouyang, Yunxiao Chen, Chengcheng Li +1

International Large-scale Assessments (ILSAs), such as the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) and the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)…

stat.ME2025

Denoising Diffused Embeddings: a Generative Approach for Hypergraphs

Shihao Wu, Junyi Yang, Gongjun Xu +1

Hypergraph data, which capture multi-way interactions among entities, are increasingly prevalent in the big data era. Generating new hyperlinks from an observed, usually high-dimen…

stat.ME2024

Quantile Mediation Analytics

Canyi Chen, Yinqiu He, Huixia J. Wang +2

Mediation analytics help examine if and how an intermediate variable mediates the influence of an exposure variable on an outcome of interest. Quantiles, rather than the mean, of a…

stat.ME2024

A General Latent Embedding Approach for Modeling Non-uniform High-dimensional Sparse Hypergraphs with Multiplicity

Shihao Wu, Gongjun Xu, Ji Zhu

Recent research has shown growing interest in modeling hypergraphs, which capture polyadic interactions among entities beyond traditional dyadic relations. However, most existing m…

stat.ME2024★ 1 cited

Statistical Inference for Covariate-Adjusted and Interpretable Generalized Factor Model with Application to Testing Fairness

Jing Ouyang, Chengyu Cui, Kean Ming Tan +1

Latent variable models are popularly used to measure latent factors (e.g., abilities and personalities) from large-scale assessment data. Beyond understanding these latent factors,…

stat.ME2024

High-dimensional Factor Analysis for Network-linked Data

Jinming Li, Gongjun Xu, Ji Zhu

Factor analysis is a widely used statistical tool in many scientific disciplines, such as psychology, economics, and sociology. As observations linked by networks become increasing…

stat.ME2024★ 6 cited

Variational Estimation for Multidimensional Generalized Partial Credit Model

Chengyu Cui, Chun Wang, Gongjun Xu

Multidimensional item response theory (MIRT) models have generated increasing interest in the psychometrics literature. Efficient approaches for estimating MIRT models with dichoto…

stat.ME2023

Hyperbolic Network Latent Space Model with Learnable Curvature

Jinming Li, Gongjun Xu, Ji Zhu

Network data is ubiquitous in various scientific disciplines, including sociology, economics, and neuroscience. Latent space models are often employed in network data analysis, but…

stat.ME2023★ 5 cited

A Note on Improving Variational Estimation for Multidimensional Item Response Theory

Chenchen Ma, Jing Ouyang, Chun Wang +1

Survey instruments and assessments are frequently used in many domains of social science. When the constructs that these assessments try to measure become multifaceted, multidimens…

stat.ME2023★ 1 cited

Adaptive Bootstrap Tests for Composite Null Hypotheses in the Mediation Pathway Analysis

He Yinqiu, Song Peter X. -K., Xu Gongjun

Mediation analysis aims to assess if, and how, a certain exposure influences an outcome of interest through intermediate variables. This problem has recently gained a surge of atte…

stat.ME2023★ 2 cited

Sufficient and Necessary Conditions for the Identifiability of DINA Models with Polytomous Responses

Mengqi Lin, Gongjun Xu

Cognitive Diagnosis Models (CDMs) provide a powerful statistical and psychometric tool for researchers and practitioners to learn fine-grained diagnostic information about responde…

stat.ME2023★ 2 cited

Incorporating External Risk Information with the Cox Model under Population Heterogeneity: Applications to Trans-Ancestry Polygenic Hazard Scores

Di Wang, Wen Ye, Ji Zhu +5

Polygenic hazard score (PHS) models designed for European ancestry (EUR) individuals provide ample information regarding survival risk discrimination. Incorporating such informatio…