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20102026
most citedExtending Environments To Measure Self-Reflection In Reinforcement Learning

12 citations · 66 across the 25 of their papers we have counts for

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math.LO2024

Hyperreal differentiation with an idempotent ultrafilter

Samuel Allen Alexander, Bryan Dawson

In the hyperreals constructed using a free ultrafilter on R, where [f] is the hyperreal represented by f:R->R, it is tempting to define a derivative operator by [f]'=[f'], but unfo…

math.LO2023

Strengthening Consistency Results in Modal Logic

Samuel Allen Alexander, Arthur Paul Pedersen

A fundamental question asked in modal logic is whether a given theory is consistent. But consistent with what? A typical way to address this question identifies a choice of backgro…

math.LO2022

Formal differential variables and an abstract chain rule

Samuel Allen Alexander

One shortcoming of the chain rule is that it does not iterate: it gives the derivative of f(g(x)), but not (directly) the second or higher-order derivatives. We present iterated di…

math.LO2020★ 3 cited

Self-referential theories

Samuel Allen Alexander

We study the structure of families of theories in the language of arithmetic extended to allow these families to refer to one another and to themselves. If a theory contains schema…

math.LO2014

Guessing, Mind-changing, and the Second Ambiguous Class

Samuel Alexander

In his dissertation, Wadge defined a notion of guessability on subsets of the Baire space and gave two characterizations of guessable sets. A set is guessable iff it is in the seco…

math.LO2013★ 3 cited

Fast-collapsing theories

Samuel Alexander

Reinhardt's conjecture, a formalization of the statement that a truthful knowing machine can know its own truthfulness and mechanicalness, was proved by Carlson using sophisticated…