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20242026
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cs.SE2026

NotDec: WebAssembly Decompilation With Inter-Procedural Type Recovery

Jikai Wang, Ningyu He, Tianming Liu +2

With WebAssembly widely supported in browsers, containers, IoT devices, and serverless platforms and increasingly adopted as a universal low-level bytecode standard, auditing its h…

cs.SE2026

CLIR: Liveness-Driven and Structure-Aware Fuzzing for the Cranelift Compiler

Shangtong Cao, Tianlei Song, Qiuping Yi +4

Modern compilers are complex software systems that must correctly translate high-level programming languages into machine code across multiple architectures. Cranelift, a fast and…

cs.SE2026

When Specifications Meet Reality: Uncovering API Inconsistencies in Ethereum Infrastructure

Jie Ma, Ningyu He, Jinwen Xi +8

The Ethereum ecosystem, which secures over $381 billion in assets, fundamentally relies on client APIs as the sole interface between users and the blockchain. However, these critic…

cs.SE2025

OpDiffer: LLM-Assisted Opcode-Level Differential Testing of Ethereum Virtual Machine

Jie Ma, Ningyu He, Jinwen Xi +4

As Ethereum continues to thrive, the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) has become the cornerstone powering tens of millions of active smart contracts. Intuitively, security issues in…

cs.SE2025

The Promise and Pitfalls of WebAssembly: Perspectives from the Industry

Ningyu He, Shangtong Cao, Haoyu Wang +2

As JavaScript has been criticized for performance and security issues in web applications, WebAssembly (Wasm) was proposed in 2017 and is regarded as the complementation for JavaSc…