3 papers
cs.IR2026
Budget-Constrained Online Retrieval-Augmented Generation: The Chunk-as-a-Service Model
Shawqi Al-Maliki, Ammar Gharaibeh, Mohamed Rahouti +4
Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of natural language processing. However, they exhibit some limitations, including a lack of reliability and transparency:…
cs.CL2026
A Multi-Perspective Benchmark and Moderation Model for Evaluating Safety and Adversarial Robustness
Naseem Machlovi, Maryam Saleki, Ruhul Amin +5
As large language models (LLMs) become deeply embedded in daily life, the urgent need for safer moderation systems that distinguish between naive and harmful requests while upholdi…
cs.CL2025
Can LLMs Write Faithfully? An Agent-Based Evaluation of LLM-generated Islamic Content
Abdullah Mushtaq, Rafay Naeem, Ezieddin Elmahjub +5
Large language models are increasingly used for Islamic guidance, but risk misquoting texts, misapplying jurisprudence, or producing culturally inconsistent responses. We pilot an…