4 papers · 1 filter
Understanding In-Context Learning of Linear Models in Transformers Through an Adversarial Lens
Usman Anwar, Johannes Von Oswald, Louis Kirsch +2
In this work, we make two contributions towards understanding of in-context learning of linear models by transformers. First, we investigate the adversarial robustness of in-contex…
Mitigating Goal Misgeneralization via Minimax Regret
Karim Abdel Sadek, Matthew Farrugia-Roberts, Usman Anwar +4
Safe generalization in reinforcement learning requires not only that a learned policy acts capably in new situations, but also that it uses its capabilities towards the pursuit of…
Interpreting Emergent Planning in Model-Free Reinforcement Learning
Thomas Bush, Stephen Chung, Usman Anwar +2
We present the first mechanistic evidence that model-free reinforcement learning agents can learn to plan. This is achieved by applying a methodology based on concept-based interpr…
The Reality of AI and Biorisk
Aidan Peppin, Anka Reuel, Stephen Casper +10
To accurately and confidently answer the question 'could an AI model or system increase biorisk', it is necessary to have both a sound theoretical threat model for how AI models or…