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cs.CR2025

Deciphering the Interplay between Attack and Protection Complexity in Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning

Xiaojin Zhang, Mingcong Xu, Yiming Li +2

Federated learning (FL) offers a promising paradigm for collaborative model training while preserving data privacy. However, its susceptibility to gradient inversion attacks poses…

cs.LG2025

Bridging Privacy and Robustness for Trustworthy Machine Learning

Xiaojin Zhang, Wei Chen

The widespread adoption of machine learning necessitates robust privacy protection alongside algorithmic resilience. While Local Differential Privacy (LDP) provides foundational gu…

cs.LG2025

FedEM: A Privacy-Preserving Framework for Concurrent Utility Preservation in Federated Learning

Mingcong Xu, Xiaojin Zhang, Wei Chen +1

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training of models across distributed clients without sharing local data, addressing privacy concerns in decentralized systems. Howeve…

cs.CR2025

No Free Lunch Theorem for Privacy-Preserving LLM Inference

Xiaojin Zhang, Yahao Pang, Yan Kang +4

Individuals and businesses have been significantly benefited by Large Language Models (LLMs) including PaLM, Gemini and ChatGPT in various ways. For example, LLMs enhance productiv…

cs.LG2025

FedEAT: A Robustness Optimization Framework for Federated LLMs

Yahao Pang, Xingyuan Wu, Xiaojin Zhang +2

Significant advancements have been made by Large Language Models (LLMs) in the domains of natural language understanding and automated content creation. However, they still face pe…