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20242026
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cs.CL2026

Scaling Reasoning Hop Exposes Weaknesses: Demystifying and Improving Hop Generalization in Large Language Models

Zhaoyi Li, Jiatong Li, Gangwei Jiang +3

Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning has become the standard paradigm for enabling Large Language Models (LLMs) to solve complex problems. However, recent studies reveal a sharp perfor…

cs.CL2026

On the Role of Reasoning Patterns in the Generalization Discrepancy of Long Chain-of-Thought Supervised Fine-Tuning

Zhaoyi Li, Xiangyu Xi, Zhengyu Chen +6

Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) on long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) trajectories has become a pivotal phase in building large reasoning models. However, how CoT trajectories from different…

cs.CL2025

Learning to Substitute Components for Compositional Generalization

Zhaoyi Li, Gangwei Jiang, Chenwang Wu +3

Despite the rising prevalence of neural language models, recent empirical evidence suggests their deficiency in compositional generalization. One of the current de-facto solutions…

cs.CL2024

Mitigating the Language Mismatch and Repetition Issues in LLM-based Machine Translation via Model Editing

Weichuan Wang, Zhaoyi Li, Defu Lian +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently revolutionized the NLP field, while they still fall short in some specific down-stream tasks. In the work, we focus on utilizing LLMs to…

cs.CL2024

Understanding and Patching Compositional Reasoning in LLMs

Zhaoyi Li, Gangwei Jiang, Hong Xie +3

LLMs have marked a revolutonary shift, yet they falter when faced with compositional reasoning tasks. Our research embarks on a quest to uncover the root causes of compositional re…

cs.CL2024

Benchmarking and Improving Compositional Generalization of Multi-aspect Controllable Text Generation

Tianqi Zhong, Zhaoyi Li, Quan Wang +4

Compositional generalization, representing the model's ability to generate text with new attribute combinations obtained by recombining single attributes from the training data, is…