6 papers
Coherent Hierarchical Multi-Label Learning to Defer for Medical Imaging
Joshua Strong, Pramit Saha, Emma Sun +2
Learning to Defer (L2D) enables a model to predict autonomously or defer to an expert, but prior work largely assumes flat label spaces. We study the first L2D setting with hierarc…
Identity-Free Deferral For Unseen Experts
Joshua Strong, Pramit Saha, Yasin Ibrahim +2
Learning to Defer (L2D) improves AI reliability in decision-critical environments by training AI to either make its own prediction or defer the decision to a human expert. A key ch…
Experience-Guided Self-Adaptive Cascaded Agents for Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis with Reduced Biopsy Referrals
Pramit Saha, Mohammad Alsharid, Joshua Strong +1
We propose an experience-guided cascaded multi-agent framework for Breast Ultrasound Screening and Diagnosis, called BUSD-Agent, that aims to reduce diagnostic escalation and unnec…
Picking the Right Specialist: Attentive Neural Process-based Selection of Task-Specialized Models as Tools for Agentic Healthcare Systems
Pramit Saha, Joshua Strong, Mohammad Alsharid +2
Task-specialized models form the backbone of agentic healthcare systems, enabling the agents to answer clinical queries across tasks such as disease diagnosis, localization, and re…
FedAgentBench: Towards Automating Real-world Federated Medical Image Analysis with Server-Client LLM Agents
Pramit Saha, Joshua Strong, Divyanshu Mishra +2
Federated learning (FL) allows collaborative model training across healthcare sites without sharing sensitive patient data. However, real-world FL deployment is often hindered by c…
Trustworthy and Practical AI for Healthcare: A Guided Deferral System with Large Language Models
Joshua Strong, Qianhui Men, Alison Noble
Large language models (LLMs) offer a valuable technology for various applications in healthcare. However, their tendency to hallucinate and the existing reliance on proprietary sys…