How Do Ice Shelves Calve? Peridynamic Modeling of Ice Shelf Fracture Driven by Wave Erosion, Basal Melting, and Buoyancy Flexure

Ying Song, Xuan Hu, Jingrui Xu +4

An ice shelf is a floating extension of a land-based ice sheet into the ocean. It plays a crucial role in slowing down the flow of land ice into the sea, thus stabilizing the ice s…