activity
20242026
collaborators

10 papers

math.PR2026

Wandering Exponents and the Free Energy of the High-Dimensional Elastic Polymer

Gerard Ben Arous, Pax Kivimae

We study the behavior of the elastic polymer, a model of a directed polymer in a continuous Gaussian random environment that is independent in time and correlated in space, as the…

math.ST2026

Local geometry of high-dimensional mixture models: Effective spectral theory and dynamical transitions

Gerard Ben Arous, Reza Gheissari, Jiaoyang Huang +1

We study the local geometry of empirical risks in high dimensions via the spectral theory of their Hessian and information matrices. We focus on settings where the data, $(Y_\ell)_…

stat.ML2025

Learning quadratic neural networks in high dimensions: SGD dynamics and scaling laws

Gérard Ben Arous, Murat A. Erdogdu, Nuri Mert Vural +1

We study the optimization and sample complexity of gradient-based training of a two-layer neural network with quadratic activation function in the high-dimensional regime, where th…

stat.ML2025

Stochastic gradient descent in high dimensions for multi-spiked tensor PCA

Gérard Ben Arous, Cédric Gerbelot, Vanessa Piccolo

We study the high-dimensional dynamics of online stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for the multi-spiked tensor model. This multi-index model arises from the tensor principal compon…

math.PR2025

Permutation recovery of spikes in noisy high-dimensional tensor estimation

Gérard Ben Arous, Cédric Gerbelot, Vanessa Piccolo

We study the dynamics of gradient flow in high dimensions for the multi-spiked tensor problem, where the goal is to estimate unknown signal vectors (spikes) from noisy Gaussian…

cs.LG2025

Spectral alignment of stochastic gradient descent for high-dimensional classification tasks

Gerard Ben Arous, Reza Gheissari, Jiaoyang Huang +1

We rigorously study the relation between the training dynamics via stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and the spectra of empirical Hessian and gradient matrices. We prove that in tw…