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cs.CC2026
Pushing Blocks without Fixed Walls via Checkable Gizmos: Push-1 is PSPACE-Complete
MIT Hardness Group, Josh Brunner, Lily Chung +4
We prove PSPACE-completeness of Push-1: given a rectangular grid of 1 x 1 cells, each possibly occupied by a movable block, can a robot move from one specified location to another,…
cs.CC2026
Walking through Doors is Hard, even without Staircases: Universality and PSPACE-hardness of Planar Door Gadgets
MIT Gadgets Group, Jeffrey Bosboom, Erik D. Demaine +4
An open-close door gadget has two states and three tunnels that can be traversed by an agent (player, robot, etc.): the "opening" and "closing" tunnels set the gadget's state to op…
cs.CC2024
Pushing Blocks via Checkable Gadgets: PSPACE-completeness of Push-1F and Block/Box Dude
Hayashi Ani, Lily Chung, Erik D. Demaine +3
We prove PSPACE-completeness of the well-studied pushing-block puzzle Push-1F, a theoretical abstraction of many video games (introduced in 1999). The proof also extends to Push-$k…