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cs.LG2026

Sink vs. diagonal patterns as mechanisms for attention switch and oversmoothing prevention

Peter Súkeník, Cristina López Amado, Christoph H. Lampert +1

This paper studies the role of sinks and diagonal patterns as attention switch and anti-oversmoothing mechanisms. We analyze geometric conditions under which sinks can be represent…

cs.LG2025

Neural Collapse is Globally Optimal in Deep Regularized ResNets and Transformers

Peter Súkeník, Christoph H. Lampert, Marco Mondelli

The empirical emergence of neural collapse -- a surprising symmetry in the feature representations of the training data in the penultimate layer of deep neural networks -- has spur…

cs.LG2025

Average gradient outer product as a mechanism for deep neural collapse

Daniel Beaglehole, Peter Súkeník, Marco Mondelli +1

Deep Neural Collapse (DNC) refers to the surprisingly rigid structure of the data representations in the final layers of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). Though the phenomenon has been…

cs.LG2024

Neural Collapse versus Low-rank Bias: Is Deep Neural Collapse Really Optimal?

Peter Súkeník, Marco Mondelli, Christoph Lampert

Deep neural networks (DNNs) exhibit a surprising structure in their final layer known as neural collapse (NC), and a growing body of works has currently investigated the propagatio…

cs.LG2024

Wide Neural Networks Trained with Weight Decay Provably Exhibit Neural Collapse

Arthur Jacot, Peter Súkeník, Zihan Wang +1

Deep neural networks (DNNs) at convergence consistently represent the training data in the last layer via a highly symmetric geometric structure referred to as neural collapse. Thi…

cs.LG2024

Intriguing Properties of Input-dependent Randomized Smoothing

Peter Súkeník, Aleksei Kuvshinov, Stephan Günnemann

Randomized smoothing is currently considered the state-of-the-art method to obtain certifiably robust classifiers. Despite its remarkable performance, the method is associated with…