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cs.CV2025

BackdoorVLM: A Benchmark for Backdoor Attacks on Vision-Language Models

Juncheng Li, Yige Li, Hanxun Huang +5

Backdoor attacks undermine the reliability and trustworthiness of machine learning systems by injecting hidden behaviors that can be maliciously activated at inference time. While…

cs.CR2025

AutoBackdoor: Automating Backdoor Attacks via LLM Agents

Yige Li, Zhe Li, Wei Zhao +4

Backdoor attacks pose a serious threat to the secure deployment of large language models (LLMs), enabling adversaries to implant hidden behaviors triggered by specific inputs. Howe…

cs.CL2025

Imperceptible Jailbreaking against Large Language Models

Kuofeng Gao, Yiming Li, Chao Du +4

Jailbreaking attacks on the vision modality typically rely on imperceptible adversarial perturbations, whereas attacks on the textual modality are generally assumed to require visi…

cs.CV2025

Adversarial Prompt Distillation for Vision-Language Models

Lin Luo, Xin Wang, Bojia Zi +3

Large pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial attacks, raising concerns ab…

cs.CV2025

X-Transfer Attacks: Towards Super Transferable Adversarial Attacks on CLIP

Hanxun Huang, Sarah Erfani, Yige Li +2

As Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) models are increasingly adopted for diverse downstream tasks and integrated into large vision-language models (VLMs), their suscep…

cs.AI2025

BackdoorLLM: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Backdoor Attacks and Defenses on Large Language Models

Yige Li, Hanxun Huang, Yunhan Zhao +2

Generative large language models (LLMs) have achieved state-of-the-art results on a wide range of tasks, yet they remain susceptible to backdoor attacks: carefully crafted triggers…