16 papers
The autoPET3 Challenge: Automated Lesion Segmentation in Whole-Body PET/CT $\unicode{x2013}$ Multitracer Multicenter Generalization
Jakob Dexl, Katharina Jeblick, Andreas Mittermeier +27
We report the design and results of the third autoPET challenge (MICCAI 2024), which benchmarked automated lesion segmentation in whole-body PET/CT under a compositional generaliza…
Towards a Unified Theoretical Framework for Splitting-based Self-Supervised MRI Reconstruction
Siying Xu, Kerstin Hammernik, Daniel Rueckert +2
The demand for high-resolution, non-invasive imaging continues to drive innovation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), but long acquisition times remain a major practical limitati…
Merlin: A Computed Tomography Vision-Language Foundation Model and Dataset
Louis Blankemeier, Ashwin Kumar, Joseph Paul Cohen +37
The large volume of abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans coupled with the shortage of radiologists have intensified the need for automated medical image analysis tools. Previou…
A data- and compute-efficient chest X-ray foundation model beyond aggressive scaling
Chong Wang, Yabin Zhang, Yunhe Gao +9
Foundation models for medical imaging are typically pretrained on increasingly large datasets, following a "scale-at-all-costs" paradigm. However, this strategy faces two critical…
Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation via a Self-Supervised Semantic Bridge
Jiaming Liu, Felix Petersen, Yunhe Gao +6
Adversarial diffusion and diffusion-inversion methods have advanced unpaired image-to-image translation, but each faces key limitations. Adversarial approaches require target-domai…
MedVAL: Toward Expert-Level Medical Text Validation with Language Models
Asad Aali, Vasiliki Bikia, Maya Varma +24
With the growing use of language models (LMs) in clinical environments, there is an immediate need to evaluate the accuracy and safety of LM-generated medical text. Currently, such…