2 papers
cs.LG2026
IV-ICL: Bounding Causal Effects with Instrumental Variables via In-Context Learning
Vahid Balazadeh, Hamidreza Kamkari, Medha Barath +2
The instrumental-variables (IV) setting is standard for partial identification of causal effects when unobserved confounding makes point identification impossible. Existing approac…
stat.ME2025
BudgetIV: Optimal Partial Identification of Causal Effects with Mostly Invalid Instruments
Jordan Penn, Lee M. Gunderson, Gecia Bravo-Hermsdorff +2
Instrumental variables (IVs) are widely used to estimate causal effects in the presence of unobserved confounding between exposure and outcome. An IV must affect the outcome exclus…