6 papers
An Old, Low-mass, Metal-poor Hypervelocity Star Candidate Consistent with a Galactic Center Origin
Shunhong Deng, Yang Huang, Haozhu Fu +4
We report the discovery of DESI-HVS1, a hypervelocity star (HVS) candidate identified from DESI DR1 spectroscopy and Gaia DR3 astrometry. DESI-HVS1 is an old, low-mass, metal-poor…
RV and TTV Measurements of Two Transiting Long-Period Giants around TOI-4600
Tong Hu, Zitao Lin, Sharon X. Wang +27
TOI-4600b and c, originally identified by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and reported by I. Mireles et al. (2023), are a rare pair of transiting long-period giant…
A 3D Chemodynamical Census of Inner-Galaxy Metal-poor Giants to [Fe/H]~-3.5
Shenglan Sun, Yang Huang, Fangzhou Jiang +8
The earliest assembly of the Milky Way remains poorly understood, yet the spatial, chemical, and kinematic properties of its most metal-poor stars provide a unique fossil record of…
The rotation curve of the Milky Way measured by Classical Cepheids from Gaia DR3
Qikang Feng, Yang Huang, Huawei Zhang +1
We determine the rotation curve (RC) of the Milky Way in the range 6 < R < 18 kpc using a sample of 903 carefully selected classical Cepheids with precise proper motions and high-q…
Revisiting the Proper Motions of M31 and M33 Using Massive Supergiant Stars with Gaia DR3
Hao Wu, Yang Huang, Huawei Zhang +1
The proper motions (PMs) of M31 and M33 are key to understanding the Local Group's dynamical evolution. However, measurement discrepancies between Gaia blue and red samples, regard…
The Milky Way is a less massive galaxy--new estimates of the Milky Way's local and global stellar masses
Jianhui Lian, Tao Wang, Qikang Feng +2
Stellar mass is the most fundamental property of a galaxy. While it has been robustly measured for millions of external galaxies, it remains poorly constrained for the Milky Way be…