collaborators

5 papers

cs.AI2026

MESD: A Risk-Sensitive Metric for Explanation Fairness Across Intersectional Subgroups

Gideon Popoola, John Sheppard

Fairness in machine learning is predominantly evaluated through outcome-oriented metrics, such as Demographic parity, which measure whether predictions are statistically consistent…

cs.LG2026

GESD: Beyond Outcome-Oriented Fairness

Gideon Popoola, John Sheppard

Machine learning (ML) algorithms are increasingly deployed in high-stakes decision-making domains such as loan approvals, hiring, and recidivism predictions. While existing fairnes…

cs.LG2026

Do Fair Models Reason Fairly? Counterfactual Explanation Consistency for Procedural Fairness in Credit Decisions

Gideon Popoola, John Sheppard

Machine learning algorithms in socially sensitive domains (e.g., credit decisions) often focus on equalizing predictive outcomes. However, satisfying these metrics does not guarant…

cs.AI2026

Fairness of Explanations in Artificial Intelligence (AI): A Unifying Framework, Axioms, and Future Direction toward Responsible AI

Gideon Popoola, John Sheppard

Machine learning algorithms are being used in high-stakes decisions, including those in criminal justice, healthcare, credit, and employment. The research community has responded w…

cs.LG2026

Procedural Fairness via Group Counterfactual Explanation

Gideon Popoola, John Sheppard

Fairness in machine learning research has largely focused on outcome-oriented fairness criteria such as Equalized Odds, while comparatively less attention has been given to procedu…