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20242026
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astro-ph.IM2026

He'e-Lab: A modular testbed for astrophotonics and wavefront sensing development

Sebastien Vievard, Christopher Hamner, Nour Skaf +14

Advanced astronomical instrumentation requires accessible, reconfigurable platforms to validate novel technologies and algorithms before on-sky deployment. We present the design, a…

astro-ph.IM2026

Fundamental Noise Limits of Infrared Detectors in the Presence of Readout Glow

Michael Bottom, Gustav Pettersson, Pavaman Bilgi +5

Read noise in infrared sensor arrays remains a major obstacle for ground- and space-based astronomy. It has long been recognized that the upcoming extremely large telescopes cannot…

astro-ph.IM2025

PIRATES -- a machine-learning framework for polarized, interferometric image reconstruction

Lucinda Lilley, Barnaby Norris, Peter Tuthill +13

Optical interferometric image reconstruction is a challenging, ill-posed optimization problem which usually relies on heavy regularization for convergence. Conventional algorithms…

astro-ph.IM2024

Progress towards a megapixel linear-mode avalanche photodiode array for ultra-low background shortwave infrared astronomy

Charles-Antoine Claveau, Michael Bottom, Shane Jacobson +12

Spectroscopy of Earth-like exoplanets and ultra-faint galaxies are priority science cases for the coming decades. Here, broadband source flux rates are measured in photons per squa…

astro-ph.IM2024

Visible-Light High-Contrast Imaging and Polarimetry with SCExAO/VAMPIRES

Miles Lucas, Barnaby Norris, Olivier Guyon +17

We present significant upgrades to the VAMPIRES instrument, a visible-light (600 nm to 800 nm) high-contrast imaging polarimeter integrated within SCExAO on the Subaru telescope. K…

astro-ph.IM2024

Jitter Characterization of the HyTI Satellite

Chase Urasaki, Frances Zhu, Michael Bottom +2

The Hyperspectral Thermal Imager (HyTI) is a technology demonstration mission that will obtain high spatial, spectral, and temporal resolution long-wave infrared images of Earth's…