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20242026
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cs.LG2026

Overcoming Shortcut Learning in Graph Neural Networks through Active Explanation Guidance

Taraneh Younesian, Steve Azzolin, Antonio Longa +3

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) can solve prediction tasks by unintentionally exploiting shortcuts---that is, edges, nodes, and features that correlate with but are not causal for the…

cs.LG2026

Rethinking GNNs and Missing Features: Challenges, Evaluation and a Robust Solution

Francesco Ferrini, Veronica Lachi, Antonio Longa +5

Handling missing node features is a key challenge for deploying Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in real-world domains such as healthcare and sensor networks. Existing studies mostly a…

cs.LG2025

GNNs Meet Sequence Models Along the Shortest-Path: an Expressive Method for Link Prediction

Francesco Ferrini, Veronica Lachi, Antonio Longa +2

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) often struggle to capture the link-specific structural patterns crucial for accurate link prediction, as their node-centric message-passing schemes ove…

cs.LG2025

Bridging Theory and Practice in Link Representation with Graph Neural Networks

Veronica Lachi, Francesco Ferrini, Antonio Longa +3

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used to compute representations of node pairs for downstream tasks such as link prediction. Yet, theoretical understanding of their expressi…

cs.LG2025

Simple Path Structural Encoding for Graph Transformers

Louis Airale, Antonio Longa, Mattia Rigon +2

Graph transformers extend global self-attention to graph-structured data, achieving notable success in graph learning. Recently, random walk structural encoding (RWSE) has been fou…

cs.LG2025

A Benchmark Dataset for Graph Regression with Homogeneous and Multi-Relational Variants

Peter Samoaa, Marcus Vukojevic, Morteza Haghir Chehreghani +1

Graph-level regression underpins many real-world applications, yet public benchmarks remain heavily skewed toward molecular graphs and citation networks. This limited diversity hin…