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From the 1 of 20 linked papers with an AI index.

collaborators

20 papers

cs.CL2026

Toward Skill-Native LLMs: Skill Entropy for Benchmarking and Training Long-Horizon Reasoning

Yinghui He, Ling Yang, Jiarui Liu +6

Long-horizon reasoning in recent LLMs demands that the model switch between distinct skills inside a reasoning chain, such as first doing a math derivation, then using the result t…

cs.CL2026

T^2MLR: Transformer with Temporal Middle-Layer Recurrence

Ziyang Cai, Xingyu Zhu, Yihe Dong +2

The paper proposes T²MLR, a transformer variant that injects a cached middle‑layer representation from the previous token into an earlier layer of the current token, allowing inter…

cs.AI2026

Rethinking On-Policy Self-Distillation for Thinking Models

Simran Kaur, Narutatsu Ri, Yinghui He +2

Self-distillation is a promising recipe for self-improvement in language models. In this setting, a model can serve as its own teacher when given privileged information, such as a…

cs.LG2026

Escaping the Cognitive Well: Efficient Competition Math with Off-the-Shelf Models

Xingyu Dang, Rohit Agarwal, Rodrigo Porto +3

In the past year, custom and unreleased math reasoning models reached gold medal performance on the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO). Similar performance was then reported…

cs.CL2026

Self-Distillation Zero: Self-Revision Turns Binary Rewards into Dense Supervision

Yinghui He, Simran Kaur, Adithya Bhaskar +7

Current post-training methods in verifiable settings fall into two categories. Reinforcement learning (RLVR) relies on binary rewards, which are broadly applicable and powerful, bu…

cs.LG2026

When Errors Can Be Beneficial: A Categorization of Imperfect Rewards for Policy Gradient

Shuning Shang, Hubert Strauss, Stanley Wei +2

Training language models via reinforcement learning often relies on imperfect proxy rewards, since ground truth rewards that precisely define the intended behavior are rarely avail…