activity
20012026
most citedHE 0557-4840 - Ultra-Metal-Poor and Carbon-Rich

241 citations · 1.3k across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

An extensive grid of DARWIN models for M-type AGB stars II. Effects of pulsation periods on wind properties

Emelie Siderud, Kjell Eriksson, Susanne Höfner +1

Mass loss from asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars is the result of a complex interplay between pulsation, atmospheric dynamics, dust formation, and radiative acceleration. Pulsati…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 2 cited

Dynamic atmosphere and wind models of C-type asymptotic giant branch stars. Influences of dust optical data on mass loss and observables

Emelie Siderud, Kjell Eriksson, Susanne Höfner +1

Mass loss through stellar winds governs the evolution of stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). In the case of carbon-rich AGB stars, the wind is believed to be driven by radi…

astro-ph.IM2024★ 13 cited

The PLATO Mission

Heike Rauer, Conny Aerts, Juan Cabrera +842

PLATO (PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars) is ESA's M3 mission designed to detect and characterise extrasolar planets and perform asteroseismic monitoring of a large numb…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 40 cited

Carbon star wind models at solar and sub-solar metallicities: a comparative study. I. Mass loss and the properties of dust-driven winds

S. Bladh, K. Eriksson, P. Marigo +2

The atmospheres and winds of C-type AGB stars are modeled with the 1D spherically symmetric radiation-hydrodynamical code DARWIN. To explore the metallicity-dependence of mass loss…

astro-ph.SR2017★ 40 cited

Aperture synthesis imaging of the carbon AGB star R Sculptoris: Detection of a complex structure and a dominating spot on the stellar disk

M. Wittkowski, K. -H. Hofmann, S. Höfner +16

We present near-infrared interferometry of the carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star R Sculptoris. The visibility data indicate a broadly circular resolved stellar disk wi…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 31 cited

Dust-driven winds of AGB stars: The critical interplay of atmospheric shocks and luminosity variations

S. Liljegren, S. Höfner, W. Nowotny +1

Winds of AGB stars are thought to be driven by a combination of pulsation-induced shock waves and radiation pressure on dust. In dynamic atmosphere and wind models, the stellar pul…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 67 cited

Exploring wind-driving dust species in cool luminous giants III. Wind models for M-type AGB stars: dynamic and photometric properties

S. Bladh, S. Höfner, B. Aringer +1

Stellar winds observed in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are usually attributed to a combination of stellar pulsations and radiation pressure on dust. Shock waves triggered by…

astro-ph.SR2014★ 81 cited

The Hamburg/ESO R-process Enhanced Star survey (HERES) X. HE 2252-4225, one more r-process enhanced and actinide-boost halo star

L. Mashonkina, N. Christlieb, K. Eriksson

We report on a detailed abundance analysis of the r-process enhanced giant star, HE 2252-4225 ([Fe/H] = -2.63, [r/Fe] = 0.80). Determination of stellar parameters and element abund…

astro-ph.GA2014★ 42 cited

The Chemical Evolution of Fluorine in the Bulge - High-resolution K-band spectra of giants in three fields

H. Jönsson, N. Ryde, G. M. Harper +6

Possible main formation sites of F in the Universe include AGB stars, the ν-process in Type II SNe, and/or W-R stars. The importance of the W-R stars has theoretically been questio…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 42 cited

Exploring wind-driving dust species in cool luminous giants II. Constraints from photometry of M-type AGB stars

Sara Bladh, Susanne Höfner, Walter Nowotny +1

The heavy mass loss observed in evolved asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars is usually attributed to a two-stage process: atmospheric levitation by pulsation-induced shock waves, f…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 32 cited

Synthetic photometry for carbon-rich giants. III. Tracing the sequence of mass-losing galactic C-type Miras

W. Nowotny, B. Aringer, S. Hoefner +1

With the help of model calculations we aim at reproducing the observational photometric findings for a large sample of well-characterised galactic C-type Mira variables losing mass…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 50 cited

Comparative Modelling of the Spectra of Cool Giants

T. Lebzelter, U. Heiter, C. Abia +24

Our ability to extract information from the spectra of stars depends on reliable models of stellar atmospheres and appropriate techniques for spectral synthesis. Various model code…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 71 cited

Analysis of old very metal rich stars in the solar neighbourhood

M. Trevisan, B. Barbuy, K. Eriksson +3

A sample of mostly old metal-rich dwarf and turn-off stars with high eccentricity and low maximum height above the Galactic plane has been identified. From their kinematics, it was…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 20 cited

Sulphur abundances in halo giants from the [S I] line at 1082 nm and the S I triplet around 1045 nm

H. Jönsson, N. Ryde, P. E. Nissen +4

It is still debated whether or not the Galactic chemical evolution of sulphur in the halo followed the constant or flat trend with [Fe/H], ascribed to the result of explosive nucle…

astro-ph.GA2010★ 44 cited

An abundance study of red-giant-branch stars in the Hercules dwarf spheroidal galaxy

D. Adén, K. Eriksson, S. Feltzing +3

Using high-resolution spectroscopy, we provide a determination of [Fe/H] and [Ca/H] for confirmed red-giant branch member stars of the Hercules dwarf spheroidal galaxy. Based on th…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 1 cited

Fluorine Abundances in Galactic AGB Stars

C. Abia, K. Cunha, S. Cristallo. +10

An analysis of the fluorine abundance in Galactic AGB carbon stars (24 N-type, 5 SC-type and 5 J-type) is presented. This study uses the state- of-the-art carbon rich atmosphere mo…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 35 cited

The detached dust and gas shells around the carbon star U Ant

M. Maercker, H. Olofsson, K. Eriksson +2

Context: Geometrically thin, detached shells of gas have been found around a handful of carbon stars. --Aims: Previous observations of scattered stellar light in the circumstellar…

astro-ph.GA2009★ 73 cited

Evidence of enrichment by individual supernova from elemental abundance ratios in the very metal-poor dSph galaxy Bootes I

S. Feltzing, K. Eriksson, J. Kleyna +1

Aim: We establish the mean metallicity from high-resolution spectroscopy for the recently found dwarf spheroidal galaxy Bootes I and test whether it is a common feature for ultra-f…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 34 cited

CNO abundances of HdC and RCB stars: a view of the nucleosynthesis in a white dwarf merger

D. A. Garcia-Hernandez, K. H. Hinkle, David. L. Lambert +1

We present high-resolution (R~50,000) observations of near-IR transitions of CO and CN of the five known hydrogen-deficient carbon (HdC) stars and four R Coronae Borealis (RCB) sta…

astro-ph2008★ 65 cited

Intense Mass Loss from C-rich AGB Stars at low Metallicity?

L. Mattsson, R. Wahlin, S. Höfner +1

We argue that the energy injection of pulsations may be of greater importance to the mass-loss rate of AGB stars than metallicity, and that the mass-loss trend with metallicity is…

astro-ph2007★ 241 cited

HE 0557-4840 - Ultra-Metal-Poor and Carbon-Rich

John E. Norris, N. Christlieb, A. J. Korn +5

We report the discovery and high-resolution, high S/N, spectroscopic analysis of the ultra-metal-poor red giant HE 0557-4840, which is the third most heavy-element deficient star c…

astro-ph2005★ 215 cited

HE1327-2326, an unevolved star with [Fe/H]<-5.0. I. A Comprehensive Abundance Analysis

W. Aoki, A. Frebel, N. Christlieb +17

We present the elemental abundances of HE1327-2326, the most iron-deficient star known, determined from a comprehensive analysis of spectra obtained with the Subaru Telescope High…

astro-ph2001★ 41 cited

Imaging of detached shells around the carbon stars R Scl and U Ant through scattered stellar light

D. Gonzalez Delgado, H. Olofsson, H. E. Schwarz +2

We present the first optical images of scattered light from large, detached gas/dust shells around two carbon stars, R Scl and U Ant, obtained in narrow band filters centred on the…