activity
20012026
most citedThe Kinematics of the Ultra-Faint Milky Way Satellites: Solving the Missing Satellite Problem

989 citations · 1.4k across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

27 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

Rubin Observatory Reveals a Dust-Shrouded Halo Globular Cluster in Ophiuchus

Aashay Pai, William Cerny, Andrew B. Pace +9

We present the discovery of the Milky Way satellite Rubin-GC1 (Rubin J1628-1735) using data from the NSF-DOE Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Early Data Preview 2. The system was discov…

astro-ph.GA2026

ELVES-Dwarf. II. A Systematic Search for Satellite Systems of Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Volume

Jiaxuan Li, Jenny E. Greene, Shany Danieli +7

We present the Exploration of Local VolumE Satellites of Dwarf Galaxies (ELVES-Dwarf) survey, a systematic census of satellite systems around dwarf hosts in the Local Volume. Our f…

astro-ph.GA2026

Discovery of the Distant, Ultra-Faint Milky Way Satellite Aquarius IV with the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Early Data Preview 2

William Cerny, Aashay Pai, Alex Drlica-Wagner +16

We present the discovery of Aquarius IV (Rubin J22010234) -- the first ultra-faint Milky Way satellite to be identified using data from the Vera C. Rubin Observatory. This syste…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Metallicity Distribution of the Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxy Segue 1

Daisy Bissonette, Alexander P. Ji, Joshua D. Simon +6

Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs; stellar masses ) offer unique insights into early chemical evolution in low-mass systems. However, interpreting their metalli…

astro-ph.GA2026

Probing the IMF in the Early Universe -- Direct measurements in the Boötes I UFD with JWST/NIRCam

Keyi Ding, Mario Gennaro, Roberto J. Avila +20

The dependence of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) on star-formation environment, particularly at low metallicities and high redshifts, remains poorly constrained. Ultra-fai…

astro-ph.IM2026

A Path to an All-Sky Survey with Roman

Jiwon Jesse Han, Anirudh Chiti, Kai-Feng Chen +93

A deep, space-based, all-sky near-infrared survey carried out with the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope would constitute a foundational astronomical infrastructure for decades to…

astro-ph.GA2026

The JWST Resolved Stellar Populations Early Release Science Program. IX. The RR Lyrae Population in WLM with HST and JWST

Catherine M. Slaughter, Evan D. Skillman, Alessandro Savino +16

RR Lyrae stars are a common, dependable Population II distance indicator, and provide an independent tracer of early star formation. Here, we utilize archival HST/ACS and JWST/NIRC…

astro-ph.GA2026

A Chemodynamical Census of the Milky Way's Ultra-Faint Compact Satellites. I. A First Population-Level Look at the Internal Kinematics and Metallicities of 19 Extremely-Low-Mass Halo Stellar Systems

William Cerny, Ting S. Li, Andrew B. Pace +13

Deep, wide-area photometric surveys have uncovered a population of compact ( 1-15 pc), extremely-low-mass ( 20-4000 ) stellar systems in th…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Keck/DEIMOS Stellar Archive: II. Dynamical Masses and Metallicities for a Uniform Sample of Milky Way Satellites

Marla Geha

Population-level studies of Milky Way satellites used to constrain dark matter or the threshold of galaxy formation often rely on velocity dispersions and metallicities derived fro…

astro-ph.GA2026

Willman 1 Revisited: The Kinematics, Chemistry, and Orbital Properties of a Potentially-Disrupting Dwarf Galaxy

Camille Chiu, Marla Geha, William Cerny +4

The ultra-faint Milky Way satellite Willman 1 (W1; ; pc) was the first stellar over-density found via resolved stars in the Sloan Digital Sky Surv…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Keck/DEIMOS Stellar Archive: I. Uniform Velocities and Metallicities for 78 Milky Way Dwarf Galaxies and Globular Clusters

Marla Geha, Debora Pelliccia, J. Xavier Prochaska +5

We present a homogeneous spectroscopic dataset of 22,339 stars in 78 Milky Way dwarf galaxy satellites and globular clusters. All data were taken with the Keck II telescope and Dee…

astro-ph.GA2025

No Observational Evidence for Dark Matter Nor a Large Metallicity Spread in the Extreme Milky Way Satellite Ursa Major III / UNIONS 1

William Cerny, Daisy Bissonette, Alexander P. Ji +9

The extremely-low-luminosity, compact Milky Way satellite Ursa Major III / UNIONS 1 (UMaIII/U1; ; pc) was found to have a substantial velocity d…

astro-ph.GA2025

The DREAMS Project: Disentangling the Impact of Halo-to-Halo Variance and Baryonic Feedback on Milky Way Satellite Galaxies

Jonah C. Rose, Mariangela Lisanti, Paul Torrey +24

We analyze the properties of satellite galaxies around 1,024 Milky Way-mass hosts from the DREAMS Project, simulated within a CDM cosmology. Utilizing the TNG galaxy-formation m…

astro-ph.GA2025

SAGAbg III: Environmental Stellar Mass Functions, Self-Quenching, and the Stellar-to-Halo Mass Relation in the Dwarf Galaxy Regime

Erin Kado-Fong, Yao-Yuan Mao, Yasmeen Asali +8

Recent efforts have extended our view of the number and properties of satellite galaxies beyond the Local Group firmly down to . A similarly complete…

astro-ph.GA2025

Wide binaries in an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy: discovery, population modeling, and a nail in the coffin of primordial black hole dark matter

Cheyanne Shariat, Kareem El-Badry, Mario Gennaro +24

We report the discovery and characterization of a wide binary population in the ultrafaint dwarf galaxy Boötes I using deep JWST/NIRCam imaging. Our sample consists of 52 candidate…

astro-ph.GA2025

The SAGA Survey. VI. The Size-Mass Relation for Low-Mass Galaxies Across Environments

Yasmeen Asali, Marla Geha, Erin Kado-Fong +10

We investigate how Milky Way-like environments influence the sizes and structural properties of low-mass galaxies by comparing satellites of Milky Way analogs from the Satellites A…

astro-ph.GA2025

The JWST Resolved Stellar Populations Early Release Science Program. VIII. The Spatially Resolved Star Formation History of WLM

Roger E. Cohen, Kristen B. W. McQuinn, Alessandro Savino +17

We measure radial stellar age gradients in the relatively isolated gas-rich dwarf irregular WLM, combining JWST NIRCam and NIRISS imaging with six archival Hubble fields over semi-…

astro-ph.GA2025

The Hubble Space Telescope Survey of M31 Satellite Galaxies IV. Survey Overview and Lifetime Star Formation Histories

A. Savino, D. R. Weisz, A. E. Dolphin +35

From orbits of HST imaging, we present deep homogeneous resolved star color-magnitude diagrams that reach the oldest main sequence turnoff and uniformly measured star forma…

astro-ph.GA2024

The JWST Resolved Stellar Populations Early Release Science Program VII. Stress Testing the NIRCam Exposure Time Calculator

A. Savino, M. Gennaro, A. E. Dolphin +19

We empirically assess estimates from v3.0 of the JWST NIRCam Exposure Time Calculator (ETC) using observations of resolved stars in Local Group targets taken as part of the Resolve…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 41 cited

HST/ACS Direct Ages of the Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies NGC 147 and NGC 185

M. Geha, D. Weisz, A. Grocholski +3

We present the deepest optical photometry for any dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxy based on Hubble Space Telescope ACS observations of the Local Group dE galaxies NGC 147 and NGC 185.…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 60 cited

The Discovery of an Ultra-Faint Star Cluster in the Constellation of Ursa Minor

Ricardo R. Munoz, Marla Geha, Patrick Cote +5

We report the discovery of a new ultra-faint globular cluster in the constellation of Ursa Minor, based on stellar photometry from the MegaCam imager at the Canada-France-Hawaii Te…

astro-ph.CO2012★ 1 cited

Internal Stellar Kinematics of M32 from the SPLASH Survey: Dark Halo Constraints and the Formation of Compact Elliptical Galaxies

Kirsten Howley, Puragra Guhathakurta, Roeland van der Marel +6

As part of the SPLASH survey of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) and its neighbors, we have obtained Keck/DEIMOS spectra of the compact elliptical (cE) satellite M32. This is the first r…

astro-ph.CO2011★ 59 cited

Structure and Dynamics of the Globular Cluster Palomar 13

J. D. Bradford, M. Geha, R. Munoz +6

We present Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopy and CFHT/MegaCam photometry for the Milky Way globular cluster Palomar 13. We triple the number of spectroscopically confirmed members, includin…

astro-ph.CO2009★ 104 cited

Local Group Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies: II. Stellar Kinematics to Large Radii in NGC 147 and NGC 185

M. Geha, R. P. van der Marel, P. Guhathakurta +3

We present kinematic and metallicity profiles for the M31 dwarf elliptical (dE) satellite galaxies NGC 147 and NGC 185. The profiles represent the most extensive spectroscopic radi…