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20012026
most citedAround the circular law

162 citations · 1.3k across the 49 of their papers we have counts for

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math.PR2026

Singular central limit theorems for the spherical ensemble and beyond

Djalil Chafaï, David García-Zelada, Yuan Yuan Xu

We study the fluctuations of logarithmic Green singularities in the spherical ensemble, viewed as a random discretization of the two-sphere. Smooth observables exhibit the usual So…

math.PR2025

On the spectral radius of the ratio of Girko matrices

Djalil Chafaï, David García-Zelada, Yuan Yuan Xu

Girko matrices have independent and identically distributed entries of mean zero and unit variance. In this note, we consider the random matrix model formed by the ratio of two ind…

math.PR2024

On cutoff via rigidity for high dimensional curved diffusions

Djalil Chafaï, Max Fathi

We consider overdamped Langevin diffusions in Euclidean space, with curvature equal to the spectral gap. This includes the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as well as non-Gaussian and no…

math.PR2022

Monotonicity of the logarithmic energy for random matrices

Djalil Chafaï, Benjamin Dadoun, Pierre Youssef

It is well-known that the semi-circle law, which is the limiting distribution in the Wigner theorem, is the minimizer of the logarithmic energy penalized by the second moment. A ve…

math.PR2022★ 15 cited

Threshold condensation to singular support for a Riesz equilibrium problem

Djalil Chafaï, Edward B. Saff, Robert S. Womersley

We compute the equilibrium measure in dimension d=s+4 associated to a Riesz s-kernel interaction with an external field given by a power of the Euclidean norm. Our study reveals th…

math.PR2021

Aspects of Coulomb gases

Djalil Chafaï

Coulomb gases are special probability distributions, related to potential theory, that appear at many places in pure and applied mathematics and physics. In these short expository…