activity
20092026
most citedAlfven Wave Solar Model (AWSoM): Coronal Heating

483 citations · 1.5k across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

Energy Partitioning at the Termination Shock

Judit Szente, Bart van der Holst, Gabor Toth +1

We show new results of a global 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of the Boston University outer heliosphere model where we used a newly developed approach that distributes t…

astro-ph.SR2026

The Effects of Energy Conservation in Simulating Solar Eruptions

Xianyu Liu, Spiro K. Antiochos, Nishtha Sachdeva +6

Strict energy conservation is, perhaps, the most basic principle in all physics, but has proven to be difficult to satisfy in numerical simulations of solar eruptions. The Alfvén W…

astro-ph.SR2026

Effects of the Background Magnetic Field on Flux Rope Eruptions

Xianyu Liu, Spiro K. Antiochos, Igor V. Sokolov +5

Solar eruptive events are generally believed to involve magnetic flux ropes (MFR), formed either in the pre-eruptive phase of the event or during the eruption itself. These MFR eru…

astro-ph.SR2026

Global Multi-ion Solar Wind Model. I. Ion Temperatures

Bart van der Holst, Judit Szente, Enrico Landi

Over the past several decades, observations have shown that minor ions have a higher temperature and flow faster than protons in the solar wind. Theories based on turbulence have b…

astro-ph.SR2024

Adjusting the Potential Field Source Surface Height Based on MHD Simulations

Zhenguang Huang, Gabor Toth, Jia Huang +3

A potential field solution is widely used to extrapolate the coronal magnetic field above the Sun's surface to a certain height. This model applies the current-free approximation a…

astro-ph.SR2024

Solar Wind Driven from GONG Magnetograms in the Last Solar Cycle

Zhenguang Huang, Gabor Toth, Nishtha Sachdeva +1

In a previous study, Huang et al. (2023) used the Alfven Wave Solar atmosphere Model (AWSoM), one of the widely used solar wind models in the community, driven by ADAPT-GONG magnet…

physics.space-ph2024★ 12 cited

Analytic Model and Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of Three-dimensional Magnetic Switchbacks

Chen Shi, Marco Velli, Gabor Toth +5

Parker Solar Probe observations reveal that the near-Sun space is almost filled with magnetic switchbacks (``switchbacks'' hereinafter), which may be a major contributor to the hea…

astro-ph.SR2023

Non-equilibrium Ionization Effects on Synthetic Spectra in the AWSoM Solar Corona

Judit Szente, Enrico Landi, Bart van der Holst

In this work we combined AWSoM's non-equilibrium ionization [NEI] calculations from (Szente:2022) with the synthetic spectral computations of SPECTRUM (Szente:2019), to predict non…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 1 cited

Formation of Magnetic Switchbacks Observed by Parker Solar Probe

Gabor Toth, Marco Velli, Bart van der Holst

Magnetic switchbacks are rapid high amplitude reversals of the radial magnetic field in the solar wind that do not involve a heliospheric current sheet crossing. First seen sporadi…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 11 cited

Solar wind modeling with the Alfven Wave Solar atmosphere Model driven by HMI-based Near-Real-Time maps by the National Solar Observatory

Nishtha Sachdeva, Ward B Manchester, Igor Sokolov +6

We explore model performance for the Alfven Wave Solar atmosphere Model (AWSoM) with near-real-time (NRT) synoptic maps of the photospheric vector magnetic field. These maps, produ…

astro-ph.SR2022

Modeling the Solar Wind During Different Phases of the Last Solar Cycle

Zhenguang Huang, Gabor Toth, Nishtha Sachdeva +5

We describe our first attempt to systematically simulate the solar wind during different phases of the last solar cycle with the Alfvén Wave Solar atmosphere Model (AWSoM) develope…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 94 cited

Chromosphere to 1 AU Simulation of the 2011 March 7th Event: A Comprehensive Study of Coronal Mass Ejection Propagation

M. Jin, W. B. Manchester, B. van der Holst +5

We perform and analyze results of a global magnetohydrodyanmic (MHD) simulation of the fast coronal mass ejection (CME) that occurred on 2011 March 7. The simulation is made using…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 3 cited

Threaded-Field-Lines Model for the Low Solar Corona Powered by the Alfven Wave Turbulence

Igor V. Sokolov, Bart van der Holst, Ward B. Manchester +6

We present an updated global model of the solar corona, including the transition region. We simulate the realistic tree-dimensional (3D) magnetic field using the data from the phot…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 112 cited

Data Constrained Coronal Mass Ejections in A Global Magnetohydrodynamics Model

M. Jin, W. B. Manchester, B. van der Holst +6

We present a first-principles-based coronal mass ejection (CME) model suitable for both scientific and operational purposes by combining a global magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) solar w…

astro-ph.SR2014★ 46 cited

A Steady-State Picture of Solar Wind Acceleration and Charge State Composition Derived from a Global Wave-Driven MHD Model

Rona Oran, Enrico Landi, Bart van der Holst +7

The higher charge states found in slow (400km s) solar wind streams compared to fast streams have supported the hypothesis that the slow wind originates in closed coronal…

physics.space-ph2014★ 63 cited

Global Numerical Modeling of Energetic Proton Acceleration in a Coronal Mass Ejection Traveling through the Solar Corona

Kamen A. Kozarev, Rebekah M. Evans, Nathan A. Schwadron +4

The acceleration of protons and electrons to high (sometimes GeV/nucleon) energies by solar phenomena is a key component of space weather. These solar energetic particle (SEP) even…

astro-ph.SR2014

Alfvén Wave Turbulence as a Coronal Heating Mechanism: Simultaneously Predicting the Heating Rate and the Wave-Induced Emission Line Broadening

R. Oran, E. Landi, B. van der Holst +2

In the present work, we test the predictions of the AWSoM model, a global extended-MHD model capable of calculating the propagation and turbulent dissipation of Alfvén waves in any…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 483 cited

Alfven Wave Solar Model (AWSoM): Coronal Heating

Bart van der Holst, Igor V. Sokolov, Xing Meng +4

We present a new version of the Alfven Wave Solar Model (AWSoM), a global model from the upper chromosphere to the corona and the heliosphere. The coronal heating and solar wind ac…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 103 cited

A Global Wave-Driven MHD Solar Model with a Unified Treatment of Open and Closed Magnetic Field Topologies

R. Oran, B. van der Holst, E. Landi +3

We describe, analyze and validate the recently developed Alfvén Wave Solar Model (AWSoM), a 3D global model starting from the top of the chromosphere and extending into interplanet…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 179 cited

MHD Waves and Coronal Heating: Unifying Empirical and MHD Turbulence Models

Igor V. Sokolov, Bart van der Holst, Rona Oran +6

We present a new global model of the solar corona, including the low corona, the transition region and the top of chromosphere. The realistic 3D magnetic field is simulated using t…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 1 cited

Simulating the long-term evolution of radiative shocks in shock tubes

B. van der Holst, G. Toth, I. V. Sokolov +3

We present the latest improvements in the Center for Radiative Shock Hydrodynamics (CRASH) code, a parallel block-adaptive-mesh Eulerian code for simulating high-energy-density pla…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 42 cited

Buildup of Magnetic Shear and Free Energy During Flux Emergence and Cancellation

Fang Fang, Ward Manchester, William P. Abbett +1

We examine a simulation of flux emergence and cancellation, which shows a complex sequence of processes that accumulate free magnetic energy in the solar corona essential for the e…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 33 cited

Dynamic Coupling of Convective Flows and Magnetic Field during Flux Emergence

Fang Fang, Ward Manchester, William P. Abbett +1

We simulate the buoyant rise of a magnetic flux rope from the solar convection zone into the corona to better understand the energetic coupling of the solar interior to the corona.…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 16 cited

Simulating radiative shocks in nozzle shock tubes

B. van der Holst, G. Toth, I. V. Sokolov +3

We use the recently developed Center for Radiative Shock Hydrodynamics (CRASH) code to numerically simulate laser-driven radiative shock experiments. These shocks are launched by a…