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Euclid preparation. XCV. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 2. Code implementation
Euclid Collaboration, S. Joudaki, V. Pettorino +345
We provide a description of the code implementation and structure of Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE), developed by members of the Euclid Consortium. CLOE is a…
Euclid: Galaxy SED reconstruction in the PHZ processing function: impact on the PSF and the role of medium-band filters
Euclid Collaboration, F. Tarsitano, C. Schreiber +301
Weak lensing surveys require accurate correction for the point spread function (PSF) when measuring galaxy shapes. For a diffraction-limited PSF, as arises in space-based missions,…
Euclid preparation. Calibrated intrinsic galaxy alignments in the Euclid Flagship simulation
Euclid Collaboration, K. Hoffmann, R. Paviot +298
Intrinsic alignments of galaxies are potentially a major contaminant of cosmological analyses of weak gravitational lensing. We construct a semi-analytic model of galaxy ellipticit…
Euclid preparation. Testing analytic models of galaxy intrinsic alignments in the Euclid Flagship simulation
Euclid Collaboration, R. Paviot, B. Joachimi +293
We model intrinsic alignments (IA) in Euclid's Flagship simulation to investigate its impact on Euclid's weak lensing signal. Our IA implementation in the Flagship simulation takes…
Euclid preparation. Galaxy 2-point correlation function modelling in redshift space
Euclid Collaboration, M. Kärcher, M. -A. Breton +309
The Euclid satellite will measure spectroscopic redshifts for tens of millions of emission-line galaxies. In the context of Stage-IV surveys, the 3-dimensional clustering of galaxi…
Euclid preparation. Review of forecast constraints on dark energy and modified gravity
Euclid Collaboration, N. Frusciante, M. Martinelli +326
The Euclid mission has been designed to provide, as one of its main deliverables, information on the nature of the gravitational interaction, which determines the expansion of the…
EMU and Euclid: Detection of a radio-optical galaxy clustering cross-correlation signal between the Evolutionary Map of the Universe and Euclid
G. Piccirilli, B. Bahr-Kalus, S. Camera +173
Synergies between large-scale radio-continuum and optical/near-infrared galaxy surveys are a powerful tool for cosmology. Cross-correlating these surveys can constrain the redshift…
Euclid preparation. XCII. Controlling angular systematics in the Euclid spectroscopic galaxy sample
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, M. Y. Elkhashab +298
We present the strategy used to identify and mitigate potential sources of angular systematics in the \textit{Euclid} spectroscopic galaxy survey, and we quantify their impact on g…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Searching for giant gravitational arcs in galaxy clusters with mask region-based convolutional neural networks
Euclid Collaboration, L. Bazzanini, G. Angora +306
Strong gravitational lensing (SL) by galaxy clusters is a powerful probe of their inner mass distribution and a key test bed for cosmological models. However, the detection of SL e…
Euclid: Impact of halo mass-conversion model assumptions on galaxy cluster number-count analyses
T. Gayoux, P. -S. Corasaniti, T. R. G. Richardson +153
The large catalogues of galaxy clusters expected from the Euclid survey will enable cosmological analyses of cluster number counts that require accurate cosmological model predicti…
Euclid preparation: The flat-sky approximation for the clustering of Euclid's photometric galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, W. L. Matthewson, R. Durrer +277
We compare the performance of the flat-sky approximation and Limber approximation for the clustering analysis of the photometric galaxy catalogue of Euclid. We study a 6 bin config…
Euclid preparation. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 6: Impact of systematic uncertainties on the cosmological analysis
Euclid Collaboration, L. Blot, K. Tanidis +309
Extracting cosmological information from the Euclid galaxy survey will require modelling numerous systematic effects during the inference process. This implies varying a large numb…
Euclid preparation XCVII. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 4: Validation and performance
Euclid Collaboration, M. Martinelli, A. Pezzotta +334
The Euclid satellite will provide data on the clustering of galaxies and on the distortion of their measured shapes, which can be used to constrain and test the cosmological model.…
Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in \Euclid (CLOE). 1. Theoretical recipe
Euclid Collaboration, V. F. Cardone, S. Joudaki +323
As the statistical precision of cosmological measurements increases, the accuracy of the theoretical description of these measurements needs to increase correspondingly in order to…
Euclid preparation. XCVI. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 3. Inference and Forecasts
Euclid Collaboration, G. Cañas-Herrera, L. W. K. Goh +337
The Euclid mission aims to measure the positions, shapes, and redshifts of over a billion galaxies to provide unprecedented constraints on the nature of dark matter and dark energy…
Euclid preparation. XCVIII. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 5: Extensions beyond the standard modelling of theoretical probes and systematic effects
Euclid Collaboration, L. W. K. Goh, A. Nouri-Zonoz +301
Euclid is expected to establish new state-of-the-art constraints on extensions beyond the standard LCDM cosmological model by measuring the positions and shapes of billions of gala…
Euclid preparation. Establishing the quality of the 2D reconstruction of the filaments of the cosmic web with DisPerSE using Euclid photometric redshifts
Euclid Collaboration, N. Malavasi, F. Sarron +313
Cosmic filaments are prominent structures of the matter distribution of the Universe. Modern detection algorithms are an efficient way to identify filaments in large-scale observat…
Euclid: Forecasts on CDM consistency tests with growth rate data
I. Ocampo, D. Sapone, S. Nesseris +156
The large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe is an important probe for deviations from the canonical cosmological constant and cold dark matter (CDM) model. A statistical…
Euclid preparation: Expected constraints on initial conditions
Euclid Collaboration, F. Finelli, Y. Akrami +307
The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver galaxy and cosmic shear surveys, which will be used to constrain initial conditions and statistics of primordial fluctu…
Euclid: Early Release Observations. A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
J. M. Diego, G. Congedo, R. Gavazzi +183
Euclid is presently mapping the distribution of matter in the Universe in detail via the weak lensing (WL) signature of billions of distant galaxies. The WL signal is most prominen…
Euclid: Early Release Observations. Weak gravitational lensing analysis of Abell 2390
T. Schrabback, G. Congedo, R. Gavazzi +196
The Euclid space telescope of the European Space Agency (ESA) is designed to provide sensitive and accurate measurements of weak gravitational lensing distortions over wide areas o…
Euclid preparation. Simulating thousands of Euclid spectroscopic skies
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, G. Parimbelli +303
We present two extensive sets of 3500+1000 simulations of dark matter haloes on the past light cone, and two corresponding sets of simulated (`mock') galaxy catalogues that represe…
Euclid preparation. Full-shape modelling of 2-point and 3-point correlation functions in real space
Euclid Collaboration, M. Guidi, A. Veropalumbo +308
We investigate the accuracy and range of validity of the perturbative model for the 2-point (2PCF) and 3-point (3PCF) correlation functions in real space in view of the forthcoming…
Euclid preparation. Constraining parameterised models of modifications of gravity with the spectroscopic and photometric primary probes
Euclid Collaboration, I. S. Albuquerque, N. Frusciante +285
The Euclid mission has the potential to understand the fundamental physical nature of late-time cosmic acceleration and, as such, of deviations from the standard cosmological model…