3 papers
math.CO2026
-tone edge coloring of graphs
Hadeel Al Bazzal
In this paper, we introduce the notion of -tone edge coloring. A -tone edge -coloring of a graph assigns to each edge of a set of distinct colors from $\{1,\do…
math.CO2026
On S-Packing Coloring of Subcubic Graphs
Hadeel Al Bazzal
Given a sequence \( S = (s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_k) \) of positive integers satisfying \( s_1 \leq s_2 \leq \dots \leq s_k \), an \( S \)-packing coloring of a graph \( G \) is a parti…
math.CO2026
-tone colorings of outerplanar and Halin graphs
Hadeel Al Bazzal, Olivier Togni
A -tone -coloring of a graph assigns a set of distinct colors from to each vertex so that vertices at distance share fewer than common color…