15 papers
DeCo-MIL: Debiased Counterfactual Reasoning for Long-Tailed Whole Slide Image Analysis
Xiaoxiao Li, Xitong Ling, Jiawen Li +6
Multiple instance learning (MIL) is widely used for weakly supervised whole slide image (WSI) analysis. However, under long-tailed distributions, MIL-based WSI analysis faces a nes…
GlobalDentBench: A Multinational Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Clinical Reasoning in Dentistry with Expert Calibration
Junjie Zhao, Jingyi Liang, Zhenyang Cai +22
While large language models (LLMs) hold transformative potential for medicine, their reasoning robustness and safety in real-world clinical scenarios remain critically underexplore…
Agentifying Patient Dynamics within LLMs through Interacting with Clinical World Model
Minghao Wu, Yuting Yan, Zhenyang Cai +9
Sepsis management in the ICU requires sequential treatment decisions under rapidly evolving patient physiology. Although large language models (LLMs) encode broad clinical knowledg…
Beyond ViT Tokens: Masked-Diffusion Pretrained Convolutional Pathology Foundation Model for Cell-Level Dense Prediction
Weiming Chen, Xitong Ling, Zhenyang Cai +5
Cell-level dense prediction is central to computational pathology, but remains challenging due to fine-grained histological structures, strong domain shifts, and costly dense annot…
MicroVerse: A Preliminary Exploration Toward a Micro-World Simulation
Rongsheng Wang, Minghao Wu, Hongru Zhou +4
Recent advances in video generation have opened new avenues for macroscopic simulation of complex dynamic systems, but their application to microscopic phenomena remains largely un…
To What Extent Do Token-Level Representations from Pathology Foundation Models Improve Dense Prediction?
Weiming Chen, Xitong Ling, Xidong Wang +10
Pathology foundation models (PFMs) have rapidly advanced and are becoming a common backbone for downstream clinical tasks, offering strong transferability across tissues and instit…