2 papers
physics.acc-ph2026
Generalized space-charge solver for three-dimensional converging or diverging beams
Ji Qiang
Nonlinear space-charge effects play a critical role in the dynamics of high-intensity, high-brightness beams. While conventional space-charge forces scale inversely with the square…
physics.acc-ph2025
Study of fully coupled 3D envelope instability using automatic differentiation
Ji Qiang
Auto-differentiation is a powerful tool for computing derivatives of simulation results with respect to given parameters. In this letter, we have applied this tool to investigate t…