18 papers
Euclid: Data Release 1 (DR1) -- Fornax-7, an ultra-faint companion to the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy? A remote star cluster or dwarf satellite of the Fornax dSph
T. Saifollahi, A. Lançon, A. M. N. Ferguson +165
We report the discovery of an ultra-faint stellar system in the vicinity of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy in Euclid DR1. This system, which we designate Fornax-7, is lo…
Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Exploring the detailed visual morphology of galaxies in clusters
P. Mas-Buitrago, S. Kruk, D. O'Ryan +167
Galaxy clusters provide unique laboratories for studying environmental effects on galaxy evolution. The morphology--density (--) and morphology--cluster-centric radius (--…
Euclid. A two-point correlation approach to diagnosing star-related systematics in the Euclid spectroscopic survey
Euclid Collaboration, I. Risso, B. R. Granett +298
The Euclid spectroscopic survey will measure galaxy clustering with unprecedented precision, requiring stringent control of observational and instrumental systematics. Star-related…
Euclid preparation. The shape of halo profiles in CDM and non-standard cosmologies
Euclid Collaboration, L. Pizzuti, G. Y. Ferron +304
We study the shape of three-dimensional and projected dark-matter halo profiles extracted from cosmological -body simulations in CDM and non-standard cosmologies, using the \…
Euclid: Inferring star-formation history via cross-correlations of photometric clustering and shear with the cosmic infrared background
J. Han, S. Camera, M. Migliaccio +146
The cosmic infrared background, sourced by dust heated by star-forming activity, encodes the integrated history of the star-formation distribution over a large swathe of cosmic tim…
Euclid: Calibrating distances from surface brightness fluctuations with Early Release Observations of the Fornax cluster
R. Habas, M. Cantiello, G. Riccio +169
Surface brightness fluctuations (SBF), the pixel-to-pixel variations in flux that arise from the statistical distribution of stars in galaxy images, provide a powerful tool to meas…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Searching for radio-selected \Euclid-dark galaxies in the EDF-N
Euclid Collaboration, M. Giulietti, I. Prandoni +308
We present and investigate the properties of a sample of radio-selected, Euclid-dark galaxies, identified from LOFAR HBA observations at 144 MHz within the Euclid Deep Field-North…
Euclid: Measuring the intrinsic alignment of galaxies around cosmic voids in the \Euclid Flagship simulation\
P. Vielzeuf, M. -C. Cousinou, A. Pisani +149
We present a methodology to measure the intrinsic alignment (IA) signal of galaxies in the vicinity of cosmic voids using the \Euclid-like Flagship cosmological simulation from the…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q2) -- The Euclid Galactic Bulge Survey
J. -P. Beaulieu, E. Bachelet, M. Gilles +173
The Euclid Quick Data Release Q2 provides an unprecedented deep, wide-field, high-angular-resolution view of the inner Galactic bulge through the Euclid Galactic Bulge Survey (EGBS…
The PAU Survey and Euclid: Analysing photometric redshifts from realistically simulated narrow-band photometry with Flagship 2
A. Wittje, H. Hildebrandt, D. Navarro-Gironés +154
The study of the large-scale structure of the Universe and the distribution of galaxies has been greatly advanced by the application of various types of photometric redshift estima…
Euclid: Precise inference of defocus wavefront error from image diffraction spike measurements
D. Neumann, L. Miller, H. Hoekstra +146
The success of the Euclid cosmological weak lensing measurements requires unprecedented knowledge of the point spread function (PSF) shape. Defocus wavefront errors induce variatio…
Euclid preparation. First investigation of the impact of cross-contamination on spectroscopic redshift measurements with pixel-level simulations
Euclid Collaboration, F. Passalacqua, S. Anselmi +299
We present a study on simulated data focused on understanding the performance of the spectroscopic redshift measurements with the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) i…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The geometry of dark matter halos from extragalactic streams
Euclid Collaboration, N. Starkman, J. Nibauer +295
Wide-field surveys like Euclid mark a new era of extragalactic stellar stream studies. With a large number of streams, it is now possible to constrain the dark matter halos of gala…
Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- LensMC shear measurement catalogue for cluster lensing science
G. Congedo, M. Sereno, H. Miyatake +140
We present a LensMC lensing analysis of Euclid Quick Release 1 images that were made available in March 2025. We measured shapes, positions, weights, and other morphological parame…
Euclid preparation. CosmoPostProcess: A simulation calibrated framework for weak lensing selection bias in richness-selected galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, R. Ingrao, M. Costanzi +280
We present \texttt{CosmoPostProcess}, a simulation-based forward-modelling algorithm calibrated to reproduce Euclid optical cluster observables. Its main deliverable is a correctio…
Euclid: The linear-construction covariance and cosmology
V. Lindholm, E. Sihvola, J. Valiviita +137
We study the properties of galaxy cluster 2-point correlation function covariance matrices estimated using the linear-construction (LC) method, which is computationally up to 20 ti…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The extended stellar component of the IC10 dwarf galaxy
F. Annibali, A. M. N. Ferguson, P. M. Sanchez-Alarcon +175
We present a detailed analysis of the old, extended stellar component of the Local Group dwarf galaxy IC 10 using deep resolved-star photometry in the VIS and NISP bands of the Euc…
Euclid preparation. XCI. Validation method for the detections in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters using external data
Euclid Collaboration, J. -B. Melin, S. A. Stanford +315
We present our methodology for identifying known clusters as counterparts to objects in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters (ECGC). Euclid is expected to detect a large number…