activity
20092025
most citedQuasi-stationary distributions and population processes

191 citations · 256 across the 29 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

39 papers

math.PR2025

Averaging principle for jump processes depending on fast ergodic dynamics

Vincent Kagan, Edouard Strickler, Denis Villemonais

We consider a slow-fast stochastic process where the slow component is a jump process on a measurable index set whose transition rates depend on the position of the fast component.…

math.PR2025

Quasi-compactness for dominated kernels with application to quasi-stationary distribution theory

Denis Villemonais

We establish a domination principle for positive operators, which provides an upper bound on the essential spectral radius and yields quasi-compactness criteria on weighted supremu…

math.PR2024

Quasi-stationary distribution for kinetic SDEs with low regularity coefficients

Nicolas Champagnat, Tony Lelièvre, Mouad Ramil +2

We consider kinetic SDEs with low regularity coefficients in the setting recently introduced in [6]. For the solutions to such equations, we first prove a Harnack inequality. Using…

math.PR2023

Uniform Wasserstein convergence of penalized Markov processes

Nicolas Champagnat, Edouard Strickler, Denis Villemonais

For general penalized Markov processes with soft killing, we propose a simple criterion ensuring uniform convergence of conditional distributions in Wasserstein distance to a uniqu…

math.PR2022★ 1 cited

Quasi-limiting estimates for periodic absorbed Markov chains

Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

We consider periodic Markov chains with absorption. Applying to iterates of this periodic Markov chain criteria for the exponential convergence of conditional distributions of aper…

math.PR2022★ 4 cited

Binary branching processes with Moran type interactions

Alexander M. G. Cox, Emma Horton, Denis Villemonais

The aim of this paper is to study the large population limit of a binary branching particle system with Moran type interactions: we introduce a new model where particles evolve, re…

math.PR2022★ 1 cited

The Multi-type Bisexual Galton-Watson Branching Process

Coralie Fritsch, Denis Villemonais, Nicolás Zalduendo

In this work we study the bisexual Galton-Watson process with a finite number of types, where females and males mate according to a ''mating function'' and form couples of differen…

math.PR2022★ 4 cited

General diffusion processes as the limit of time-space Markov chains

Alexis Anagnostakis, Antoine Lejay, Denis Villemonais

We prove the convergence of the law of grid-valued random walks, which can be seen as time-space Markov chains, to the law of a general diffusion process. This includes processes w…

math.PR2022★ 1 cited

A quasi-stationary approach to the long-term asymptotics of the growth-fragmentation equation

Denis Villemonais, Alexander Watson

In a growth-fragmentation system, cells grow in size slowly and split apart at random. Typically, the number of cells in the system grows exponentially and the distribution of the…

math.PR2022★ 1 cited

Quasi-stationary distributions in reducible state spaces

Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

We study quasi-stationary distributions and quasi-limiting behavior of Markov chains in general reducible state spaces with absorption. We propose a set of assumptions dealing with…

math.PR2021

Transcritical bifurcation for the conditional distribution of a diffusion process

Michel Benaïm, Nicolas Champagnat, William Oçafrain +1

In this article, we describe a simple class of models of absorbed diffusion processes with parameter, whose conditional law exhibits a transcritical bifurcation. Our proofs are bas…

math.PR2021

Fluctuations of balanced urns with infinitely many colours

Svante Janson, Cécile Mailler, Denis Villemonais

In this paper, we prove convergence and fluctuation results for measure-valued Pólya processes (MVPPs, also known as Pólya urns with infinitely-many colours). Our convergence resul…

math.PR2021★ 8 cited

Degenerate processes killed at the boundary of a domain

Michel Benaïm, Nicolas Champagnat, William Oçafrain +1

We investigate certain properties of degenerate Feller processes that are killed when exiting a relatively compact set. Our main result provides general conditions ensuring that su…

math.PR2019

Stochastic approximation of quasi-stationary distributions for diffusion processes in a bounded domain

Michel Benaïm, Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

We study a random process with reinforcement, which evolves following the dynamics of a given diffusion process in a bounded domain and is resampled according to its occupation mea…

math.PR2019★ 9 cited

Practical criteria for R-positive recurrence of unbounded semigroups

Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

The goal of this note is to show how recent results on the theory of quasi-stationary distributions allow to deduce effortlessly general criteria for the geometric convergence of n…

math.PR2018

Convergence of the Fleming-Viot process toward the minimal quasi-stationary distribution

Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

We prove under mild conditions that the Fleming-Viot process selects the minimal quasi-stationary distribution for Markov processes with soft killing on non-compact state spaces. O…

math.PR2018

Stochastic Methods for the Neutron Transport Equation I: Linear Semigroup asymptotics

Emma Horton, Andreas E. Kyprianou, Denis Villemonais

The Neutron Transport Equation (NTE) describes the flux of neutrons through an inhomogeneous fissile medium. In this paper, we reconnect the NTE to the physical model of the spatia…

math.PR2018

Stochastic approximation on non-compact measure spaces and application to measure-valued Pólya processes

Cécile Mailler, Denis Villemonais

Our main result is to prove almost-sure convergence of a stochastic-approximation algorithm defined on the space of measures on a non-compact space. Our motivation is to apply this…

math.PR2018★ 1 cited

Probabilistic Non-asymptotic Analysis of Distributed Algorithms

Nicolas Champagnat, René Schott, Denis Villemonais

We present a new probabilistic analysis of distributed algorithms. Our approach relies on the theory of quasi-stationary distributions (QSD) recently developped by Champagnat and V…

math.PR2017★ 15 cited

General criteria for the study of quasi-stationarity

Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

For Markov processes with absorption, we provide general criteria ensuring the existence and the exponential non-uniform convergence in total variation norm to a quasi-stationary d…

math.PR2017

Lower bound for the coarse Ricci curvature of continuous-time pure jump processes

Denis Villemonais

We obtain a lower bound for the coarse Ricci curvature of continuous time pure jump Markov processes, with an emphasis on interacting particle systems. Applications to several mode…

math.PR2017★ 2 cited

Perpetual integrals convergence and extinctions in population dynamics

Camille Coron, Sylvie Méléard, Denis Villemonais

In this article we use a criterion for the integrability of paths of one-dimensional diffusion processes from which we derive new insights on allelic fixation in several situations…

math.PR2017

Lyapunov criteria for uniform convergence of conditional distributions of absorbed Markov processes

Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

We study the quasi-stationary behavior of multidimensional processes absorbed when one of the coordinates vanishes. Our results cover competitive or weakly cooperative Lotka-Volter…

math.PR2016★ 6 cited

Population processes with unbounded extinction rate conditioned to non-extinction

Nicolas Champagnat, Denis Villemonais

This article studies the quasi-stationary behaviour of population processes with unbounded absorption rate, including one-dimensional birth and death processes with catastrophes an…