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cs.LG2026

Towards Fast and Disentangled Counterfactuals for Visual Foundation Models

Sidney Bender, Benedikt Kunz, Ahmed Zeid +3

Foundation models remain vulnerable to spurious correlations and ``Clever Hans'' strategies. Explainable machine learning can find and remove such strategies for classifiers withou…

cs.LG2026

Reproducibility study on how to find Spurious Correlations, Shortcut Learning, Clever Hans or Group-Distributional non-robustness and how to fix them

Ole Delzer, Sidney Bender

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are increasingly utilized in high-stakes domains like medical diagnostics and autonomous driving where model reliability is critical. However, the resea…

cs.LG2026

SCE-LITE-HQ: Smooth visual counterfactual explanations with generative foundation models

Ahmed Zeid, Sidney Bender

Modern neural networks achieve strong performance but remain difficult to interpret in high-dimensional visual domains. Counterfactual explanations (CFEs) provide a principled appr…

cs.LG2026

Protein Counterfactuals via Diffusion-Guided Latent Optimization

Weronika Kłos, Sidney Bender, Lukas Kades

Deep learning models can predict protein properties with unprecedented accuracy but rarely offer mechanistic insight or actionable guidance for engineering improved variants. When…

cs.LG2026

Visual Disentangled Diffusion Autoencoders: Scalable Counterfactual Generation for Foundation Models

Sidney Bender, Marco Morik

Foundation models, despite their robust zero-shot capabilities, remain vulnerable to spurious correlations and 'Clever Hans' strategies. Existing mitigation methods often rely on u…

cs.LG2024

An Analysis of Human Alignment of Latent Diffusion Models

Lorenz Linhardt, Marco Morik, Sidney Bender +1

Diffusion models, trained on large amounts of data, showed remarkable performance for image synthesis. They have high error consistency with humans and low texture bias when used f…