2 papers
cs.IR2026
Attention Calibration for Position-Fair Dense Information Retrieval
Andrianos Michail, Elias Schuhmacher, Juri Opitz +2
Dense retrieval models exhibit positional bias: retrieval effectiveness degrades when relevant information appears later in a passage (Zeng et al., 2025). We ask whether this bias…
cs.CL2026
Information Representation Fairness in Long-Document Embeddings: The Peculiar Interaction of Positional and Language Bias
Elias Schuhmacher, Andrianos Michail, Juri Opitz +2
To be discoverable in an embedding-based search process, each part of a document should be reflected in its embedding representation. To quantify any potential reflection biases, w…